Aṇguttara Nikāya
Chakka Nipāta
VI. Mahā Vagga
Sutta 62
Puris'Indriya-Ñāna Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kosalesu cārikaṃ caramāno mahatā bikkhū-saṇghena saddhiṃ yena Daṇḍakappakaṃ nāma Kosalānaṃ nigamo tad avasari.|| ||
Atha kho Bhagavā maggā okkamma aññatarasmiṃ rukkha-mūle paññatte āsane nisidi,||
te ca bhikkhū Daṇḍakappakaṃ pavisiṃsu āvasathaṃ pariyesituṃ.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmā Ānando sambahulehi bhikkhuhi saddhiṃ yena Aciravatī nadī ten'upasaṇkami gattāni parisiñcituṃ.|| ||
Acira-vatiyā nadiyā gattāni parisiñcitvā pacc'uttaritvā eka-cīvaro aṭṭhāsi gattāni pubb-ā-paya-māno.|| ||
2. Atha kho aññataro bhikkū yanāyasmā Ānando ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upaṇkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Kiṃ nu ko āvuso Ānanda sabbaṃ cetaso samannā-haritvā nu kho Devadatto Bhagavatā vyākato|| ||
'Āpāyiko Devadatto nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho' ti.|| ||
udāhu kenaci deva pariyāyenā" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ kho pan'etaṃ āvuso Bhagavatā vyākatan" ti.|| ||
3. Atha ko āyasmā Ānando yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisidi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Idh'āhaṃ bhante sambahulehi bhikkhūhī saddhiṃ yena Aciravatī nadī ten'upasaṇkamiṃ gattāni parisiñcituṃ.|| ||
Acira-vatiyā nadiyā gattāni parisiñcitvā pacc'uttaritvā eka-cīvaro aṭṭhāsiṃ gattāni pubb-ā-paya- [403] māno.|| ||
Atha kho bhante aññataro bhikkhū yenāhaṃ ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā maṃ etad avoca:|| ||
'Kiṃ nu kho āvuso Ānanda sabbaṃ cetaso samannā-haritvā nu kho Devadatto Bhagavatā vyākato:|| ||
"Apāyiko Devadatto nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho, ti,
udāhu kenaci deva pariyāyenā" ti?|| ||
Evaṃ vutte ahaṃ bhante taṃ bhikkhu etad avocaṃ:|| ||
'Evaṃ ko pan'etaṃ āvuso Bhagavatā vyākatan' ti."|| ||
"So vā kho Ānanda bhikkhū navo bhavissati acira-pabba-jito,||
thero vā pana bālo avyātto.|| ||
Kathaṃ hi nāma yaṃ mayā ekaṃ-sena vyākataṃ,||
tattha dvejjhaṃ āpajjissati?|| ||
Nāhaṃ Ānanda aññaṃ eka-puggalam pi samanupassāmi,||
yo evaṃ mayā sabbaṃ cetaso samannā-haritvā vyākato,||
yatha-yidaṃ Devadatto.|| ||
Yāvakīvañ c'āhaṃ Ānanda Devadattassa vāla-g-ga-koṭi-nittu-d-dana-mattam pi sukkaṃ dhammaṃ addasaṃ,||
n'eva tāvāhaṃ Devadattaṃ vyākāsiṃ:|| ||
'Āpāyiko Devadatto nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho' ti.|| ||
Yato ca ko ahaṃ Ānanda Devadattassa vāla-g-ga-koṭi-nittu-d-dana-mattam pi sukkaṃ dammaṃ na addasaṃ,||
ath'āhaṃ Devadattaṃ vyākāsiṃ:|| ||
'Āpāyiko Devadatto nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho' ti.|| ||
Yato ca kho ahaṃ Ānanda Devadattassa vāla-g-ga-koṭi-nittu-d-dana-mattam pi sukkaṃ dhammaṃ na addasaṃ,||
ath'āhaṃ Devadattaṃ vyākāsiṃ:|| ||
'Āpāyiko Devadatto nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho' ti.|| ||
Seyyathā pi Ānanda gūtha-kūpo sādhika-poriso pūro guthassa samatittiko,||
tatra puriso sasīsako nimuggo assa.|| ||
Tassa koci-d-eva puriso uppajjeyya atthakāmo hitakāmo yoga-k-khemakāmo tamhā gūtha-kūpā uddharitukāmo,||
so taṃ gūtha-kūpaṃ samant-ā-nuparigacchanto na passeyya tassa purisassa vāla-g-ga-koṭi-nittu-d-dana-mattam pi gūthena amakkhitaṃ,||
yattha [404] taṃ gahetvā uddhareyya.|| ||
Evam eva kho ahaṃ Ānanda yato Devadattassa vāla-g-ga-koṭi-nittu-d-dana-mattam pi sukkaṃ dhammaṃ na addasaṃ,||
ath'āhaṃ Devadattaṃ vyākāsiṃ:|| ||
'Āpāyiko Devadatto nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho' ti.|| ||
§
"Sace tumhe Ānanda suṇeyyātha Tathāgatassa puris'indriya-ñāṇāni vibhajantassā" ti?|| ||
"Etassa Bhagavā kālo,||
etassa Sugata kālo,||
yaṃ Bhagavā puris'indriya-ñāṇāni vibhajeyya,||
Bhagavato sutvā bhikkhū dhāressantī" ti.|| ||
"Tenah'Ānanda,||
suṇāhi||
sādhukaṃ mana-sikarohi,||
bhāsissāmi" ti.|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti||
kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavato paccassosi.|| ||
Bhagavā etad avoca:|| ||
3. "Idh'āhaṃ Ānanda ekaccaṃ puggalaṃ evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa vijjamānā kusalā pi dhammā akusalā pi dhammā' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ aparena samayena evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa kusalā dhammā antara-hitā,||
akusalā dhammā sammukhī-bhūtā,||
atthi ca khavāssa kusala-mūlaṃ asamucchinnaṃ,||
tamhā tassa kusala kusalaṃ pātu-bhavissati.|| ||
Evam ayaṃ puggalo āyatiṃ aparihāna-dhammo bhavissatī' ti.|| ||
Seyyathā pi Ānanda,||
bījāni akhaṇḍāni apūtīni avāt'ātapahatāni sāradāni sukha-sayitāni sukhette supari-kamma-katāya bhūmiyā nikkhittāni;||
jāneyyāsi tvaṃ Ānanda|| ||
'Imāni bījāni vuḍḍhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajji-s-santi' ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Evam eva kho ahaṃ Ānanda,||
idh'ekaccaṃ puggalaṃ evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
"Imassa kho puggalassa vijjamānā kusalā pi [405] dhammā akusalā pi dhammā" ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ aparena samayena evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa kusalā dhammā antara-hitā,||
akusalā dhammā sammukhī-bhūtā,||
atthi ca khavāssa kusala-mūlaṃ asamucchinnaṃ,||
tamhā tassa kusala kusalaṃ pātu-bhavissati.|| ||
Evam ayaṃ puggalo āyatiṃ aparihāna-dhammo bhavissatī' ti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa purisa-puggalo cetasā ceto paricca vidito hoti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa puris'indriya-ñāṇaṃ cetasā ceto paricca viditaṃ hoti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa āyatiṃ dhamma samuppādo cetasā ceto paricca vidito hoti.|| ||
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4. Idha panāhaṃ Ānanda,||
ekaccaṃ puggalaṃ evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi.|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa vijjamānā kusalā pi dhammā akusalā pi dhammā' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ aparena samayena evaṃ cetasā ceto pericca pajānāmi.|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa akusalā dhammā antara-hitā,||
kusalā dhammā sammukhī-bhūtā,||
atti ca khavassa akusala-mūlaṃ asamucchinnaṃ,||
tamhā tassa akusala akusalaṃ pātu-bhavissati.|| ||
Evam ayaṃ puggalo āyatiṃ parihāna dhammo bhavissatī" ti.|| ||
Seyyathā pi Ānanda bījāni akhaṇḍāni apūtīni avāt'ātapahatāni sāradānī sukha-sayitāni puthu-sīlāya nikkhittāni;||
jāneyyāsi tvā Ānanda:|| ||
'Na yimāni bījāni vuddhiṃ viruḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajja-s-santī' ti?"|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Evam eva kho ahaṃ Ānanda idh'ekaccaṃ puggalaṃ eva cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa vijjamānā kusalā pi dhammā akusalā pi dhammā' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ aparena samayena evaṃ cetasā ceto pericca pajānāmi.|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa akusalā dhammā antara-hitā,||
kusalā dhammā sammukhī-bhūtā,||
atti ca khavassa akusala-mūlaṃ asamucchinnaṃ,||
tamhā tassa akusala akusalaṃ pātu-bhavissati.|| ||
Evam ayaṃ puggalo [406] āyatiṃ parihāna dhammo bhavissatī" ti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa purisa-puggalo cetasā ceto paricca vidito hoti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa puris'indriya-ñāṇaṃ cetasā ceto paricca viditaṃ hoti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa āyatiṃ dhamma samuppādo cetasā ceto paricca vidito hoti.|| ||
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5. Idha panāhaṃ Ānanda ekaccaṃ puggalaṃ evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa vijjamānā kusalā pi dhammā akusalā pi dhammā" ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ aparena samayena evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'N'atthi imassa puggalassa vāl-a-gga-koṭini-t-tuddana-matto pi sukko dhammo||
samannāgato'yaṃ puggalo ekanta-kāḷakehi akusalehi dhammehi,||
kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ upapajjissatī' ti.|| ||
Seyyathā pi Ānanda bījāni khaṇaḍāni pūtīni vāt'ātapahatāni sukhette supari-kamma-katāya bhūmiyā nikkhittāni;||
jāneyyāsi tvaṃ Ānanda:|| ||
'Na yimāni bījāni vuḍḍhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajji-s-santī' ti?"|| ||
"Evam ha bhante."|| ||
"Evam eva kho ahaṃ Ānanda idh'ekaccaṃ puggalaṃ evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa vijjamānā kusalā pi dhammā akusalā pi dhammā" ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ aparena samayena evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'N'atthi imassa puggalassa vāl-a-gga-koṭini-t-tuddana-matto pi sukko dhammo||
samannāgato'yaṃ puggalo ekanta-kāḷakehi akusalehi dhammehi,||
kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ upapajjissatī' ti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa purisa-puggalo cetasā ceto paricca vidito hoti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa puris'indriya-ñāṇaṃ cetasā ceto paricca viditaṃ hoti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa āyatiṃ dhamma samuppādo cetasā ceto paricca vidito hoti."|| ||
§
Evaṃ vutte āyasmā Ānando Bagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
[407] "Sakkā nu kho bhante imesaṃ tiṇṇaṃ puggalānaṃ apare pi tayo puggalā sa-p-paṭibhāgā paññāpetun" ti?|| ||
"Sakkā Ānandā" ti Bhagava avoca:|| ||
6. "Idh'āhaṃ Ānanda ekaccaṃ puggala evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imsa kho puggalassa vijjamānā kusalā pi dhammā akusalā pi dhammā' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ aparena samayena evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa kusalā dhammā antara-hitā,||
akusalā dhammā sammukhī-bhūtā,||
atthi ca khvāssa kusala-mulaṃ asamucchinnaṃ,||
tam pi sabbena sabbaṃ samugghātaṃ gacchati.|| ||
Evam ayaṃ puggalo āyatiṃ parihāna-dhammo bhavissati' ti.|| ||
Seyyāthā pi Ānanda aṇgārāni ādittāni sampajjalitāni sajoti-bhūtāni puthu-silāya nikkhittāni;||
jāneyyāsi tvaṃ Ānanda:|| ||
'Na yimāni aṇgārāni vuddhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajji-s-santī' ti?"|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Seyyathā pi vā pan'Ānanda sāyaṇha-samayaṃ sūriye o'gacchante;||
jāneyyāsi tvaṃ Ānanda:|| ||
'Āloko antara-dhāyissati,||
andhakāro pātu-bhavissati' ti?"|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Seyyathā pi vā pan'Ānanda abhidose aḍḍha-rattaṃ bhatta-kāla-samaye;||
jāneyyāsi tvaṃ Ānanda:|| ||
'Āloko antara-hito andhakāro pātu-bhūto' ti?"|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Evam eva kho ahaṃ Ānanda idh'ekaccaṃ puggalaṃ eva cetasā ceto paricca jānāmi:|| ||
'Imsa kho puggalassa vijjamānā kusalā pi dhammā akusalā pi dhammā' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ aparena samayena evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa kusalā dhammā antara-hitā,||
akusalā dhammā sammukhī-bhūtā,||
atthi ca khvāssa kusala-mulaṃ asamucchinnaṃ,||
tam pi sabbena sabbaṃ samugghātaṃ gacchati.|| ||
Evam ayaṃ puggalo āyatiṃ parihāna-dhammo bhavissati' ti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa purisa-puggalo cetasā ceto paricca vidito hoti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda [408] Tathāgatassa puris'indriya-ñāṇaṃ cetasā ceto paricca viditaṃ hoti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa āyatiṃ dhamma samuppādo cetasā ceto paricca vidito hoti."|| ||
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7. Idha panāhaṃ Ānanda ekaccaṃ puggalaṃ evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa vijjamānā kusalā pi dhammā kusalā pi dhammā' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ aparena samayena evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa akusalā dhammā antara-hitā,||
kusalā dhammā sammukhī-bhūtā,||
atthi ca khvāssa akusala-mūlaṃ asamucchinnaṃ,||
tam pi sabbena sabbaṃ samugghataṃ gacchati.|| ||
Evam ayaṃ puggalo āyatiṃ aparihāna dhammo bhavissatī" ti.|| ||
Seyyathā pi Ānanda aṇgārāni ādittāni sampajjalitāni sajoti-bhūtāni sukkhe tiṇa-puñje vā kaṭṭha-puñje vā nikkhittāni;||
jāneyyāsi tvaṃ Ānanda:|| ||
'Imāni aṇgārāni vuḍḍhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajji-s-santi' ti?"|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Seyyathā pi vā pan'Ānanda rattiyā paccūsa-samayaṃ sūriye uggacchante;||
jāneyyāsi tvaṃ Ānanda:|| ||
'Andhakāro antara-dhāyissati,||
āloko pātu-bhavissatī' ti?"|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Seyyathā pi vā pan'Ānanda abhidose majjhantike bhatta-kāla-samaye;||
jāneyyāsi tvaṃ Ānanda:|| ||
'Andhakāro antara-hito,||
āloko pātu-bhūto' ti?"|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Evam eva kho ahaṃ Ānanda idh'ekaccaṃ puggalaṃ evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa vijjamānā kusalā pi dhammā kusalā pi dhammā' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ aparena samayena evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa akusalā dhammā antara-hitā,||
kusalā dhammā sammukhī-bhūtā,||
atthi ca khvāssa akusala-mūlaṃ asamucchinnaṃ,||
tam pi sabbena sabbaṃ samugghataṃ gacchati.|| ||
Evam ayaṃ puggalo āyatiṃ aparihāna dhammo bhavissatī" ti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa purisa-puggalo cetasā ceto paricca vidito hoti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa puris'indriya-ñāṇaṃ cetasā ceto [409] paricca viditaṃ hoti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa āyatiṃ dhamma samuppādo cetasā ceto paricca vidito hoti."|| ||
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8. Idha panāhaṃ Ānanda ekaccaṃ puggalaṃ evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa vijjamānā kusalā pi dhammā akusalā pi dhammā' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ aparena samayena evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'N'atthi imassa puggalassa vāl-a-gga-koṭini-t-tuddana-matto pi akusalo dhammo,||
samannāgato'yaṃ puggalo ekanta-sukkehi anavajjehi dhammehi,||
diṭṭhe'va dhamme parinibbāyissatī' ti.|| ||
Seyyathā pi Ānanda aṇgarāni sītāni nibbūtāni sukkhe tiṇa-puñje vā kaṭṭha-puñje vā nikkhittāni;||
jāneyyāsi tvaṃ Ānanda:|| ||
'Na yimāni aṇgārānī vuḍḍhiṃ viruḷhiṃ vepullaṃ apajjissanti' ti?"|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Evam eva kho ahaṃ Ānanda idh'ekaccaṃ puggalaṃ evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'Imassa kho puggalassa vijjamānā kusalā pi dhammā akusalā pi dhammā' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ aparena samayena evaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāmi:|| ||
'N'atthi imassa puggalassa vāl-a-gga-koṭini-t-tuddana-matto pi akusalo dhammo,||
samannāgato'yaṃ puggalo ekanta-sukkehi anavajjehi dhammehi,||
diṭṭhe'va dhamme parinibbāyissatī' ti.|| ||
Evam ayaṃ puggalo āyatiṃ aparihāna dhammo bhavissatī" ti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa purisa-puggalo cetasā ceto paricca vidito hoti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa puris'indriya-ñāṇaṃ cetasā ceto paricca viditaṃ hoti.|| ||
Evam pi kho Ānanda Tathāgatassa āyatiṃ dhamma samuppādo cetasā ceto paricca vidito hoti."|| ||
Tatr'Ānanda ye te purimā tayo puggalā,||
tesaṃ tiṇṇaṃ puggalānaṃ eko aparihāna-dhammo,||
eko parihāna-dhammo,||
eko apāyiko nerayiko.|| ||
Tatr'Ānanda ye'me pacchimā tayo puggalā,||
imesaṃ tiṇṇaṃ puggalānaṃ eko parihāna-dhammo,||
eko aparihāna-dhammo,||
eko pari-Nibbāna-dhammo ti.|| ||