Aṇguttara Nikāya
XI. Ekā-Dasaka Nipāta
II. Anussati Vagga
Sutta 17
Aṭṭhakanāgara Suttaṃ
aka
Dasama Sutta
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
1. [pts][than][olds] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:|| ||
Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā Ānando,||
Vesāliyaṃ viharati,||
Beluvagāmake.|| ||
Tena kho pana samayena||
Dasamo gahapati Aṭṭhakanāgaro||
Pāṭaliputtaṃ anuppatto hoti||
kenacid-eva karaṇīyena.|| ||
Atha kho Dasamo gahapati Aṭṭhakanāgaro||
yena Kukkuṭārāmo||
yena aññataro bhikkhu||
ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā taṃ bhikkhuṃ||
abhivādetvā||
eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho||
Dasamo gahapati Aṭṭhakanāgaro||
taṃ bhikkhuṃ||
etad avoca:|| ||
"Kahan nu kho, bhante,
āyasmā Ānando etarahi viharati?|| ||
Dassana-kāmā hi mayaṃ
taṃ āyasmantaṃ Ānandan" ti.|| ||
"Eso gahapati āyasmā Ānando||
Vesāliyaṃ viharati||
Beluvagāmake" ti.|| ||
Atha kho Dasamo gahapati||
Aṭṭhakanāgaro Pāṭaliputte||
taṃ karaṇīyaṃ tīretvā||
yena Vesālī||
Beluvagāmako||
yen'āyasmā Ānando ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ||
abhivādetvā||
eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho||
Dasamo gahapati Aṭṭhakanāgaro||
[343] āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ||
etad avoca:
"Atthi nu kho, bhante,||
Ānanda tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino||
pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttaṃ vā||
cittaṃ vimuccati,||
apari-k-khīṇā vā||
āsavā parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattaṃ vā||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī" ti?|| ||
"Atthi kho gahapati||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto,||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī" ti.|| ||
"Katamo pana, bhante Ānanda||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī" ti?|| ||
■
"Idha gahapati,||
bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ||
sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Idam pi kho paṭhamaṃ-jhānaṃ||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ,||
yaṃ kho pana kiñci||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ||
tad aniccaṃ||
nirodha-dhamman' ti pajānāti.|| ||
So tattha ṭhito||
āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
ten'eva Dhamma-rāgena||
tāya Dhamma-nandiyā||
pañcannaṃ oram-bhāgiyānaṃ||
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā||
opapātiko hoti||
tattha-parinibbāyī||
anāvatti-dhammo tasmā lokā.|| ||
Ayam pi kho gahapati||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī.|| ||
■
[344] Puna ca paraṃ gahapati bhikkhu||
vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ||
avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Idam pi kho dutiyaṃ-jhānaṃ||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ,||
yaṃ kho pana kiñci||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ||
tad aniccaṃ||
nirodha-dhamman' ti pajānāti.|| ||
So tattha ṭhito||
āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
ten'eva Dhamma-rāgena||
tāya Dhamma-nandiyā||
pañcannaṃ oram-bhāgiyānaṃ||
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā||
opapātiko hoti||
tattha-parinibbāyī||
anāvatti-dhammo tasmā lokā.|| ||
Ayam pi kho gahapati||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī.|| ||
■
Puna ca paraṃ gahapati bhikkhu||
pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekkhako ca viharati||
sato ca sampajāno sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti||
yantaṃ ariyā ācikkhanti:||
'Upekkhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
taṃ tatiyaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Idam pi kho tatiyaṃ-jhānaṃ||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ,||
yaṃ kho pana kiñci||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ||
tad aniccaṃ||
nirodha-dhamman' ti pajānāti.|| ||
So tattha ṭhito||
āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
ten'eva Dhamma-rāgena||
tāya Dhamma-nandiyā||
pañcannaṃ oram-bhāgiyānaṃ||
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā||
opapātiko hoti||
tattha-parinibbāyī||
anāvatti-dhammo tasmā lokā.|| ||
Ayam pi kho gahapati||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī.|| ||
■
Puna ca paraṃ gahapati bhikkhu||
sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā,||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ atthaṇgamā||
adukkha-ṃ-asukhaṃ||
upekkhāsati pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Idam pi kho catutthaṃ-jhānaṃ||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ,||
yaṃ kho pana kiñci||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ||
tad aniccaṃ||
nirodha-dhamman' ti pajānāti.|| ||
So tattha ṭhito||
āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
ten'eva Dhamma-rāgena||
tāya Dhamma-nandiyā||
pañcannaṃ oram-bhāgiyānaṃ||
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā||
opapātiko hoti||
tattha-parinibbāyī||
anāvatti-dhammo tasmā lokā.|| ||
Ayam pi kho gahapati||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī.|| ||
■
Puna ca paraṃ gahapati bhikkhu||
mettā-saha-gatena cetasā||
ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā viharati||
tathā dutiyaṃ,||
tathā tatiyaṃ,||
tathā catutthiṃ||
iti uddham||
adho||
tiriyaṃ||
sabbadhi||
sabbattatāya||
sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ||
mettā-saha-gatena cetasā vipulena||
mahaggatena||
appamāṇena||
averena||
avyāpajjhena||
pharitvā viharati.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Ayam pi kho||
mettā-ceto-vimutti||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ,||
yaṃ kho pana kiñci||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ||
tad aniccaṃ||
nirodha-dhamman' ti pajānāti.|| ||
So tattha ṭhito āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
ten'eva Dhamma-rāgena||
tāya Dhamma-nandiyā||
pañcannaṃ oram-bhāgiyānaṃ||
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā||
opapātiko hoti||
tattha-parinibbāyī||
anāvatti-dhammo tasmā lokā.|| ||
Ayam pi kho gahapati||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā [345]||
passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī.|| ||
■
Puna ca paraṃ gahapati bhikkhu||
karuṇā-saha-gatena cetasā||
ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā viharati||
tathā dutiyaṃ,||
tathā tatiyaṃ,||
tathā catutthiṃ||
iti uddham||
adho||
tiriyaṃ||
sabbadhi||
sabbattatāya||
sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ||
karuṇā-saha-gatena cetasā vipulena||
mahaggatena||
appamāṇena||
averena||
avyāpajjhena||
pharitvā viharati.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Ayam pi kho||
karuṇā-ceto-vimutti||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ,||
yaṃ kho pana kiñci||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ||
tad aniccaṃ||
nirodha-dhamman' ti pajānāti.|| ||
So tattha ṭhito āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
ten'eva Dhamma-rāgena||
tāya Dhamma-nandiyā||
pañcannaṃ oram-bhāgiyānaṃ||
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā||
opapātiko hoti||
tattha-parinibbāyī||
anāvatti-dhammo tasmā lokā.|| ||
Ayam pi kho gahapati||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā||
passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī.|| ||
■
Puna ca paraṃ gahapati bhikkhu||
muditā-saha-gatena cetasā||
ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā viharati||
tathā dutiyaṃ,||
tathā tatiyaṃ,||
tathā catutthiṃ||
iti uddham||
adho||
tiriyaṃ||
sabbadhi||
sabbattatāya||
sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ||
muditā-saha-gatena cetasā vipulena||
mahaggatena||
appamāṇena||
averena||
avyāpajjhena||
pharitvā viharati.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Ayam pi kho||
muditā-ceto-vimutti||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ,||
yaṃ kho pana kiñci||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ||
tad aniccaṃ||
nirodha-dhamman' ti pajānāti.|| ||
So tattha ṭhito āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
ten'eva Dhamma-rāgena||
tāya Dhamma-nandiyā||
pañcannaṃ oram-bhāgiyānaṃ||
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā||
opapātiko hoti||
tattha-parinibbāyī||
anāvatti-dhammo tasmā lokā.|| ||
Ayam pi kho gahapati||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā||
passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī.|| ||
■
Puna ca paraṃ gahapati bhikkhu upekkhā-saha-gatena cetasā||
ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā viharati||
tathā dutiyaṃ,||
tathā tatiyaṃ,||
tathā catutthiṃ||
iti uddham||
adho||
tiriyaṃ||
sabbadhi||
sabbattatāya||
sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ||
upekkhā-saha-gatena cetasā vipulena||
mahaggatena||
appamāṇena||
averena||
avyāpajjhena||
pharitvā viharati.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Ayam pi kho||
upekkhā-ceto-vimutti||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ,||
yaṃ kho pana kiñci||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ||
tad aniccaṃ||
nirodha-dhamman' ti pajānāti.|| ||
So tattha ṭhito āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
ten'eva Dhamma-rāgena||
tāya Dhamma-nandiyā||
pañcannaṃ oram-bhāgiyānaṃ||
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā||
opapātiko hoti||
tattha-parinibbāyī||
anāvatti-dhammo tasmā lokā.|| ||
Ayam pi kho gahapati||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā||
passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī.|| ||
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Puna ca paraṃ gahapati, bhikkhu,||
sabbaso rūpa-saññānaṃ samatikkamā||
paṭigha-saññānaṃ atthaṇgamā||
nānatta-saññānaṃ amanasikārā||
'Ananto ākāso' ti||
Ākāsanañ-c'āyatanaṃ||
upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Ayam pi kho||
Ākāsanañ-c'āyatana-samāpatti||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ,||
yaṃ kho pana kiñci||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ||
tad aniccaṃ||
nirodha-dhamman' ti pajānāti.|| ||
So tattha ṭhito āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
no [346] ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
ten'eva Dhamma-rāgena||
tāya Dhamma-nandiyā||
pañcannaṃ oram-bhāgiyānaṃ||
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā||
opapātiko hoti||
tattha-parinibbāyī||
anāvatti-dhammo tasmā lokā.|| ||
Ayam pi kho gahapati||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā||
passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī.|| ||
■
Puna ca paraṃ gahapati, bhikkhu,||
sabbaso Ākāsanañ-c'āyatanaṃ samatikkamma||
'Anantaṃ viññāṇan' ti||
Viññāṇañ-c'āyatanaṃ||
upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Ayam pi kho||
Viññāṇañ-c'āyatana samāpatti||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ,||
yaṃ kho pana kiñci||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ||
tad aniccaṃ||
nirodha-dhamman' ti pajānāti.|| ||
So tattha ṭhito āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
ten'eva Dhamma-rāgena||
tāya Dhamma-nandiyā||
pañcannaṃ oram-bhāgiyānaṃ||
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā||
opapātiko hoti||
tattha-parinibbāyī||
anāvatti-dhammo tasmā lokā.|| ||
Ayam pi kho gahapati||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā||
passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī.|| ||
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Puna ca paraṃ gahapati, bhikkhu,||
sabbaso Viññāṇañ-c'āyatanaṃ samatikkamma||
'N'atthi kiñcī' ti||
Ākiñcaññ'āyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Ayam pi kho Ākiñcaññ'āyatana samāpatti||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ,||
yaṃ kho pana kiñci||
abhisaṇkhataṃ||
abhisañcetayitaṃ||
tad aniccaṃ||
nirodha-dhamman' ti pajānāti.|| ||
So tattha ṭhito āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti;||
ten'eva Dhamma-rāgena||
tāya Dhamma-nandiyā||
pañcannaṃ oram-bhāgiyānaṃ||
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā||
opapātiko hoti||
tattha-parinibbāyī||
anāvatti-dhammo tasmā lokā.|| ||
Ayam pi kho gahapati||
tena Bhagavatā||
jānatā||
passatā||
arahatā||
Sammā-SamBuddhena||
eka-dhammo akkhāto||
yattha bhikkhuno||
appamattassa||
ātāpino pahitattassa viharato||
avimuttañ c'eva||
cittaṃ vimuccati||
apari-k-khīṇā ca āsavā||
parikkhayaṃ gacchanti||
ananuppattañ ca||
anuttaraṃ yoga-k-khemaṃ anupāpuṇātī" ti.|| ||
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Evaṃ vutte||
Dasamo gahapati Aṭṭhakanāgaro||
āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Seyyathā pi, bhante Ānanda,||
puriso ekaṃ nidhi-mukhaṃ gavesanto||
sakideva ekādasa nidhi-mukhāni adhigaccheyya,||
evam eva kho, ahaṃ bhante||
ekaṃ amatadvāraṃ gavesanto||
sakideva ekādasa amatadvārāni||
alatthaṃ savaṇāya.|| ||
Seyyathā pi, bhante,||
purisassa agāraṃ ekādasadvāraṃ,||
[347] so tasmiṃ agāre āditte eka-m-ekena pi dvārena sakkuṇeyya attāṇaṃ sotthiṃ kātuṃ,||
evam eva kho ahaṃ bhante imesaṃ ekādasannaṃ amatadvārānaṃ eka-m-ekena pi amatadvārena sakkuṇissāmi attāṇaṃ sotthiṃ kātuṃ.|| ||
Ime hi nāma, bhante,||
añña-titthiyā ācariyassa||
ācariyadhanaṃ pariyesissanti.|| ||
Kiṃpanāhaṃ āyasmato Ānandassa pūjaṃ na karissāmī" ti?|| ||
Atha kho,||
Dasamo gahapati Aṭṭhakanāgaro||
Pāṭali-puttañ ca||
Vesālikañ ca||
bhikkhu-saṇghaṃ sannipātāpetvā paṇītena khādanīyena bhojanīyena sahatthā santappesi sampavāresi.|| ||
Ekamekañ ca, bhikkhuṃ,||
paccekadussayugena acchādesi,||
āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ ticīvarena acchādesi.|| ||
Āyasmato ca Ānandassa pañcasataṃ vihāraṃ kārāpesī.|| ||
