Aṇguttara Nikāya
XI. Ekā-Dasaka Nipāta
II. Anussati Vagga
Sutta 18
Gopālaka Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
1. [pts][than][olds] "Ekādasahi, bhikkhave, aṇgehi samannāgato||
gopālako abhabbo gogaṇaṃ||
pariharituṃ||
phātikatuṃ.|| ||
Katamehi ekādasahi?|| ||
[1] Idha, bhikkhave, gopālako na rūpaññū hoti,||
[2] na lakkhaṇa-kusalo hoti,||
[3] na āsāṭikaṃ sāṭetā hoti,||
[4] na vaṇaṃ paṭicchādetā hoti,||
[5] na dhūmaṃ kattā hoti||
[6] na titthaṃ jānāti,||
[7] na pītaṃ jānāti,||
[8] na vīthiṃ jānāti,||
[9] na gocara-kusalo hoti,||
[10] anavase-sadohī ca hoti,||
[11] ye te usabhā gopitaro goparināyakā te na atireka pūjāya||
pūjetā hoti.|| ||
Imehi kho, bhikkhave,||
ekādasahi aṇgehi samannāgato||
gopālako abhabbo gogaṇaṃ||
pariharituṃ,||
phātikatuṃ.|| ||
§
Evam eva kho, bhikkhave,||
ekādasahi dhammehi samannāgato||
bhikkhu abhabbo||
imasmiṃ Dhamma-Vinaye||
vuḍḍhiṃ,||
virūḷhiṃ,||
vepullaṃ,||
āpajjituṃ.|| ||
Katamehi ekādasahi?
[348] [1] Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu na rūpaññū hoti||
[2] na lakkhaṇa-kusalo hoti,||
[3] na āsāṭikaṃ sāṭetā hoti,||
[4] na vaṇaṃ paṭicchādetā hoti,||
[5] na dhūmaṃ kattā hoti,||
[6] na titthaṃ jānāti,||
[7] na pītaṃ jānāti,||
[8] na vīthiṃ jānāti,||
[9] na gocara-kusalo hoti,||
[10] anavasesadohī ca hoti||
[11] ye te bhikkhu therā rattaññū cira-pabba-jitā||
Saṇgha-pitaro||
Saṇgha-parināyakā||
te na atireka pūjāya pūjetā hoti.|| ||
§
[1] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
na rūpaññū hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
yaṃ kiñci rūpaṃ||
sabbaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ||
cattāri mahā-bhūtāni||
catunnañ ca mahā-bhūtānaṃ||
upādāya rūpanti||
yathā-bhūtaṃ na-p-pajānāti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhū||
na rūpaññū hoti.|| ||
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[2] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
na lakkhaṇa-kusalo hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu,||
'kamma lakkhaṇo bālo,||
kamma-lakkhaṇo paṇḍito' ti||
yathā-bhūtaṃ na-p-pajānāti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
na lakkhaṇa-kusalo hoti.|| ||
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[3] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu na āsāṭikaṃ sāṭetā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu uppannaṃ kāma-vitakkaṃ adhivāseti na-p-pajahati na vinodeti na vyantī-karoti na anabhāvaṃ gameti.|| ||
Uppannaṃ vyāpāda-vitakkaṃ adhivāseti na-p-pajahati na vinodeti na vyantī-karoti na anabhāvaṃ gameti.|| ||
Uppannaṃ vihiṃsā vitakkaṃ adhivāseti na-p-pajahati na vinodeti na vyantī-karoti,||
na anabhāvaṃ gameti.|| ||
Uppannūppanne pāpake akusale dhamme adhivāseti na-p-pajahati na vinodeti vyantī-karoti na anabhāvaṃ gameti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu na āsāṭikaṃ sāṭetā hoti.|| ||
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[4] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
na vaṇaṃ paṭicchādetā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā||
nimitta-g-gāhī hoti||
anubyañjanaggāhī,||
yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ cakkhu'ndriyaṃ||
asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ||
abhijjhā domanassā||
pāpakā akusalā dhammā||
anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya na paṭipajjati,||
na rakkhati cakkhu'ndriyaṃ,||
cakkhu'ndriye na saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
Sotena saddaṃ sutvā||
nimitta-g-gāhī hoti anubyañjanaggāhī,||
yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ sot'indriyaṃ||
asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ||
abhijjhā domanassā||
pāpanā akusalā dhammā||
anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya na paṭipajjati,||
na rakkhati sot'indriyaṃ,||
sotendriye na saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
Ghānena [349] gandhaṃ ghāyitvā||
nimitta-g-gāhī hoti anubyañjanaggāhī,||
yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ ghānendriyaṃ||
asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ||
abhijjhā domanassā||
pāpanā akusalā dhammā||
anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya na paṭipajjati,||
na rakkhati ghānendriyaṃ,||
ghātendriye na saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
Jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā||
nimitta-g-gāhī hoti anubyañjanaggāhī,||
yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ jivhāndriyaṃ||
asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ||
abhijjhā domanassā||
pāpanā akusalā dhammā||
anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya na paṭipajjati,||
na rakkhati jivhāndriyaṃ,||
jivhāndriye na saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
Kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā||
nimitta-g-gāhī hoti anubyañjanaggāhī,||
'yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ kāyendriyaṃ||
asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ||
abhijjhā domanassā||
pāpanā akusalā dhammā||
anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya na paṭipajjati,||
na rakkhati kāyendriyaṃ,||
kāyendriye na saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
Manasādhammaṃ viññāya||
nimitta-g-gāhī hoti anubyañjanaggāhī,||
yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ man'indriyaṃ||
asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ||
abhijjhā domanassā||
pāpakā akusalā-dhammā||
anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya na paṭipajjati,||
na rakkhati man'indriyaṃ||
man'indriye saṃvaraṃ nāpajjati.|| ||
Evaṃ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
na vaṇaṃ paṭicchādetā hoti.|| ||
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[5] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
na dhūmaṃ kattā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
na yathā-sutaṃ||
yathā-pariyan||
taṃ Dhammaṃ vitthārena paresaṃ desetā hoti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
na dhūmaṃ kattā hoti.|| ||
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[6] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
na titthaṃ jānāti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
ye te bhikkhu bahu-s-sutā āgatāgamā||
dhamma-dharā||
vinaya-dharā||
mātikā-dharā,||
te kālena kālaṃ upasaṇkamitvā||
na paripucjati,||
na paripañhati,||
'idaṃ bhante kathaṃ,||
imassa ko attho' ti?|| ||
Tassa te āyasmanto||
avivaṭañ c'eva na vivaranti||
anuttānīkatañ ca na uttānīṃ
karontī anekavivihitetasu ca
kaṇkhaṭṭhānīyesu Dhammesu kaṇkhaṃ||
na paṭivinodenti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
na titthaṃ jānāti.|| ||
■
[7] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave,||
bhikkhu na pītaṃ jānāti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
Tathāgata-p-pavedite||
Dhamma-Vinaye desiyamāne||
na labhati attha-vedaṃ,||
na labhati dhamma-vedaṃ,||
na labhati dhamm'ūpasaṃhitaṃ pāmujjaṃ.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave,||
bhikkhu na pītaṃ jānāti.|| ||
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[8] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave,||
bhikkhu na vīthiṃ jānāti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
Ariyaṃ Aṭṭhaṇgikaṃ Maggaṃ||
yathā-bhūtaṃ na-p-pajānāti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave,||
bhikkhu na vīthiṃ jānāti.|| ||
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[9] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave,||
bhikkhu na gocara-kusalo hoti?|| ||
[350] Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
cattāro sati-paṭṭhāne||
yathā-bhūtaṃ na-p-pajānāti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave,||
bhikkhu na gocara-kusalo hoti.|| ||
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[10] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave,||
bhikkhu anavase-sadohī hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhuṃ||
saddhā gahapatikā||
abhihaṭṭhuṃ pavārenti||
cīvara-piṇḍapāta-senāsana-gilāna-paccaya-bhesajja-parikkhārena||
tatra bhikkhu||
mattaṃ na jānāti||
paṭiggahanāya.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave,||
bhikkhu anavase-sadohī hoti.|| ||
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[11] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
ye te usabhā gopitaro goparināyakā te||
na atireka pūjāya||
pūjetā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
ye te bhikkhu therā rattaññū cira-pabba-jitā||
Saṇgha-pitaro,||
Saṇgha-parināyakā,||
te na atirekapūjāya pūjetā hoti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
ye te usabhā gopitaro goparināyakā te||
na atireka pūjāya||
pūjetā hoti.|| ||
Imehi kho, bhikkhave,||
ekādasahi dhammehi samannāgato||
bhikkhu abhabbo||
imasmiṃ Dhamma-Vinaye||
vuḍḍhiṃ,||
virūḷhiṃ,||
vepullaṃ,||
āpajjituṃ.|| ||
Ekādasahi bhikkhave aṇgehi samannāgato gopālako bhabbo gogaṇaṃ pariharituṃ,||
phātikatuṃ.|| ||
Katamehi ekādasahi?|| ||
[1] Idha, bhikkhave, gopālako rūpaññū hoti||
[2] lakkhaṇakusalo hoti,||
[3] āsāṭikaṃ sāṭetā hoti,||
[4] vaṇaṃ paṭicchādetā hoti,||
[5] dhūmaṃ kattā hoti,||
[6] titthaṃ jānāti,||
[7] pītaṃ jānāti,||
[8] vīthiṃ jānāti,||
[9] gocara-kusalo hoti,||
[10] sāvasesadohī hoti,||
[11] ye te usabhā gopitaro goparināyakā,||
te atireka pūjāya pūjetā hoti.|| ||
Imehi kho bhikkhave ekādasahi aṇgehi samannāgato gopālako bhabbo gogaṇaṃ pariharituṃ,||
phātikatuṃ.|| ||
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Evam eva kho bhikkhave ekādasahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu bhabbo imasmiṃ dhamma vinaye vuḍḍhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajjituṃ.|| ||
Katamehi ekādasahi?
[351] [1] Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu rūpaññū hoti [2] lakkhaṇa kusalo hoti,||
[3] āsāṭikaṃ sāṭetā hoti,||
[4] vaṇaṃ paṭicchādetā hoti,||
[5] dhūmaṃ kattā hoti,||
[6] titthaṃ jānāti,||
[7] pītaṃ jānāti,||
[8] vīthiṃ jānāti,||
[9] gocara-kusalo hoti,||
[10] sāvasesadohī hoti,||
[11] ye te bhikkhu therā rattaññū cira-pabba-jitā Saṇgha-pitaro Saṇgha-parināyakā,||
te atirekapūjāya pūjetā hoti.|| ||
§
[1] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu rūpaññū hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu yaṃ kiñci rūpaṃ sabbaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ cattāri mahā-bhūtāni,||
catunnañ ca mahā-bhūtānaṃ upādāya rūpantī yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti,||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhū rūpaññū hoti.|| ||
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[2] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu lakkhaṇa-kusalo hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu 'kamma-lakkhaṇo bālo,||
kamma-lakkhaṇo paṇḍito'ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti,||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu lakkhaṇa-kusalo hoti.|| ||
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[3] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āsāṭikaṃ sāṭetā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu uppannaṃ kāma-vitakkaṃ n'ādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti byāntīkaroti,||
anabhāvaṃ gameti,||
uppannaṃ vyāpāda vitakkaṃ n'ādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti vyantī-karoti anabhāvaṃ gameti.|| ||
Uppannaṃ vihiṃsā vitakkaṃ n'ādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti vyantī-karoti anabhāvaṃ gameti.|| ||
Uppannuppanne pāpake akusale dhamme n'ādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti vyantī-karoti anabhāvaṃ gameti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āsāṭikaṃ sāṭetā hoti.|| ||
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[4] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu vaṇaṃ paṭicchādetā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti,||
n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī yatvādhi-karaṇamenaṃ cakkhu'ndriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati,||
rakkhati cakkhu'ndriyaṃ,||
cakkhu'ndriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
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Sotena saddaṃ sutvā na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti,||
n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī yatvādhi-karaṇamenaṃ sot'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati,||
rakkhati sot'indriyaṃ,||
sotendriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
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Ghānenana ghandhaṃ ghāyitvā na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti,||
n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī yatvādhi-karaṇamenaṃ ghānendriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati,||
rakkhati ghātendriyaṃ,||
ghān'endriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
-◦-
Jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti,||
n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī yatvādhi-karaṇamenaṃ jivhāndriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati,||
rakkhati jivhāndriyaṃ,||
jivhāndriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
-◦-
Kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti,||
n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī yatvādhi-karaṇamenaṃ kāyendriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati,||
rakkhati kāyendriyaṃ,||
kāyendriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
-◦-
Manasā dhammaṃ viññāya na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti,||
n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhītha yatvādhi-karaṇamenaṃ man'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa [352] saṃvarāya āpajjati.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu vaṇaṃ paṭicchādetā hoti.|| ||
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[5] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu dhūmaṃ kattā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu yathā-sutaṃ yathā-pariyan taṃ dhammaṃ vitthārena paresaṃ desetā hoti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu dhūmaṃ kattā hoti.|| ||
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[6] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu titthaṃ jānāti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu ye te bhikkhu bahu-s-sutā āgatāgamā dhamma-dharā vinaya-dharā mātikā-dharā,||
te kālena kālaṃ upasaṇkamitvā paripucjati,||
paripañhati,||
'Idaṃ bhante kathaṃ,||
imassa ko attho' ti?|| ||
Tassa te āyasmanto avivaṭañ c'eva vivaranti,||
anuttānīkatañ ca uttānīṃ karontī ti.|| ||
Anekavivihitetasu ca kaṇkhaṭṭhānīyesu dhammesu kaṇkhaṃ paṭivinodenti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu titthaṃ jānāti.|| ||
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[7] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu pītaṃ jānāti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu Tathāgata-p-pavedite Dhamma-Vinaye desiyamāne labhati attha-vedaṃ,||
labhati dhamma-vedaṃ,||
labhati dhamm'ūpasaṃhitaṃ pāmujjaṃ Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu pītaṃ jānāti.|| ||
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[8] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu vīthiṃ jānāti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu ariyaṃ aṭṭhaṇgikaṃ Maggaṃ yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu vīthiṃ jānāti.|| ||
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[9] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu gocara-kusalo hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu cattāro sati-paṭṭhāne yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu gocara-kusalo hoti
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[10] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu sāvasesadohī hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu saddhā gahapatikā abhiṭṭhuṃ pavārenti cīvara piṇḍa-pāta sen'āsana gilāna-paccaya bhesajja parikkhārena.|| ||
Tatra bhikkhu mattaṃ jānāti paṭiggahanāya.|| ||
[353] Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu sāvasesadohī hoti.|| ||
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[11] Kathañ ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu ye te bhikkhu therā rattaññū cira-pabba-jitā Saṇgha-pitaro Saṇgha-parināyakā te atirekapūjāya pūjetā hoti.|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu ye te bhikkhu therā rattaññū cira-pabba-jitā Saṇgha-pitaro Saṇgha-parināyakā tesu mettaṃ kāya-kammaṃ pacc'upaṭṭhāpeti āvī c'eva raho ca.|| ||
Mettaṃ vacī-kammaṃ pacc'upaṭṭhāpeti āvī c'eva raho ca.|| ||
Mettaṃ mano-kammaṃ paccacupaṭṭhāpeti āvī c'eva raho ca.|| ||
Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu ye te bhikkhu therā rattaññū cira-pabba-jitā Saṇgha-pitaro Saṇgha-parināyakā te atireka pūjāya pūjetā hoti.|| ||
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Imehi kho bhikkhave ekādasahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu bhabbo imasmiṃ Dhamma-Vinaye vuḍḍhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajjitunti.|| ||
