Dīgha Nikāya
Sutta 10
Subha Suttaṃ
Adapted from the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series
Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā Ānando Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme aciraparinibbute Bhagavati.|| ||
Tena kho pana samayena subho māṇavo Todeyya-putto Sāvatthiyaṃ paṭivasati kenacideva karaṇīyena.
2. Atha kho subho māṇavo Todeyya-putto aññataraṃ māṇavakaṃ āmantesi: ehi tvaṃ māṇavaka, yena samaṇo Ānando ten'upasaṇkama.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā mama vacanena samaṇaṃ Ānandaṃ appabādhaṃ appātaṇkaṃ lahu-ṭ-ṭhānaṃ balaṃ phāsu-vihāraṃ puccha "subho māṇavo tedeyyaputto bhavantaṃ Ānandaṃ appābādhaṃ appātaṇkaṃ lahu-ṭ-ṭhānaṃ balaṃ phāsu-vihāraṃ pucchatī" ti.|| ||
Evaṃ ca vadehi "sādhu kira bhavaṃ Ānando yena subhassa māṇavassa Todeyya-puttassa nivesanaṃ ten'upasaṇkamatu anukampaṃ upādāyā" ti.
3. 'Evaṃ bho'ti kho so māṇavako subhassa māṇavassa Todeyya-puttassa paṭi-s-sutvā yen'āyasmā Ānando ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā āyasmatā Ānandena saddhiṃ sammodi.|| ||
Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ1 vīti-sāretvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho so māṇavako āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ etad avoca: subho māṇavo Todeyya-putto bhavantaṃ Ānandaṃ appābādhaṃ appātaṇkaṃ lahu-ṭ-ṭhānaṃ balaṃ phāsu-vihāraṃ pucchati.|| ||
Evaṃ ca vadeti "sādhu kira bhavaṃ Ānando yena subhassa māṇavassa Todeyya-puttassa [205] nivesanaṃ ten'upasaṇkamatu anukampaṃ upādāyā" ti.
4. Evaṃ vutte āysamā Ānando taṃ māṇavakaṃ etad avoca: akālo kho māṇavaka.|| ||
Atthi me ajja bhesajjamattā pītā.|| ||
App'eva nāma svepi upasaṇkameyyāma kālañca samayañ ca upādāyāti.|| ||
'Evaṃ bho'ti kho so māṇavako āyasmato Ānandassa paṭi-s-sutvā uṭṭhāy āsanā yena subho māṇavo Todeyya-putto ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā subhaṃ māṇavaṃ Todeyya-puttaṃ etad avoca: "avocumha kho mayaṃ bhoto vacanena taṃ bhavantaṃ Ānandaṃ: subho māṇavo Todeyya-putto bhavantaṃ Ānandaṃ appābādhaṃ appātaṇkaṃ lahu-ṭ-ṭhānaṃ balaṃ phāsu-vihāraṃ pucchati.|| ||
Evaṃ ca vadeti 'sādhu kira bhavaṃ Ānando yena subhassa māṇavassa Todeyya-puttassa nivesanaṃ ten'upasaṇkamatu anukampaṃ upādāyā'ti.|| ||
Evaṃ vutte bho samaṇo Ānando maṃ etad avoca: 'akālo kho māṇavaka.|| ||
Atthi me ajja bhesajjamattā pītā.|| ||
App'eva nāma svepi upasaṇkameyyāma kālañca samayañ ca upādāyā" ti.|| ||
"Ettāvatāpi kho bho katam eva etaṃ, yato so bho bhavaṃ Ānando okāsamakāsi svātanāyapi upasaṇkamanāyā" ti.
5. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando tassā rattiyā accayena pubbaṇha-samayaṃ nivāsetvā patta-cīvaraṃ ādāya cetakena bhikkhunā pacchā-samaṇena yena subhassa māṇavassa Todeyya-puttassa nivesanaṃ ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi.|| ||
Atha kho subho māṇavo Todeyya-putto yen'āyasmā Ānando ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā āyasmatā Ānandena saddhiṃ sammodi.|| ||
Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vīti-sāretvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.
6. Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho subho māṇavo Todeyya-putto āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ etad avoca: [206] "bhavaṃ hi Ānando tassa bhoto Gotamassa dīgha-rattaṃ upaṭṭhāko santikāvacaro samīpacārī.|| ||
Bhavaṃ etaṃ Ānando jāneyya yesaṃ so bhavaṃ Gotamo dhammānaṃ vaṇṇa-vādī ahosi, yattha ca imaṃ janataṃ samādapesi nivesesi pati-ṭ-ṭhāpesi.|| ||
Katame-sānaṃ kho bho Ānanda dhammānaṃ so bhavaṃ Gotamo vaṇṇa-vādī ahosi?|| ||
Kattha ca imaṃ janataṃ samādapesi nivesesi patiṭṭhāpesī" ti?
7. "Tiṇṇaṃ kho māṇava khandhānaṃ so Bhagavā vaṇṇa-vādī ahosi.|| ||
Ettha ca imaṃ janataṃ samādapesi nivesesi pati-ṭ-ṭhāpesi.|| ||
Katamesaṃ tiṇṇaṃ?|| ||
Ariyassa sīla-k-khandhassa ariyassa samādhi-k-khandhassa ariyassa paññā-k-khandhassa.|| ||
Imesaṃ kho māṇava tiṇṇaṃ khandhānaṃ so Bhagavā vaṇṇa-vādī ahosi.|| ||
Ettha ca imaṃ janataṃ samādapesi nivesesi patiṭṭhāpesī" ti.
8. "Katamo pana so bho Ānanda ariyo sīla-k-khandho yassa so bhavaṃ Gotamo vaṇṇa-vādī ahosi, yattha ca imaṃ janataṃ samādapesi nivesesi patiṭṭhāpesī" ti?
9. "Idha māṇava Tathāgato loke uppajjati||
arahaṃ,||
Sammā Sambuddho,||
vijjā-caraṇa-sampanno,||
Sugato,||
loka-vidū,||
anuttaro purisa-damma-sārathī,||
Satthā deva-manussānaṃ,||
Buddho,||
Bhagavā.|| ||
So imaṃ lokaṃ||
sa-devakaṃ||
sa-Mārakaṃ||
sa-brahmakaṃ||
sa-s-samaṇa-brāhmaṇiṃ pajaṃ||
sa-deva-manussaṃ||
sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-katvā pavedeti.|| ||
So dhammaṃ deseti||
ādi kalyāṇaṃ||
majjhe kalyāṇaṃ||
pariyosāna-kalyāṇaṃ||
sātthaṃ savyañ janaṃ,||
kevala-paripuṇṇaṃ||
parisuddhaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ pakāseti.|| ||
10(29) Taṃ dhammaṃ suṇāti gahapati vā||
gahapati-putto vā||
aññatarasmiṃ vā||
kule paccājāto.|| ||
So taṃ dhammaṃ sutvā Tathāgate saddhaṃ paṭilabhati.|| ||
So tena saddhā-paṭilābhena samannāgato iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Sambādho gharāvāso rajo-patho,||
abbhokāso pabbajjā.|| ||
Na-y-idaṃ sukaraṃ agāraṃ ajjhāvasatā ekanta-paripuṇṇaṃ ekanta-parisuddhaṃ saṇkha-likhitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ carituṃ.|| ||
Yan nūn-ā-haṃ kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajeyyan' ti.|| ||
11. So aparena samayena appaṃ vā bhoga-k-khandhaṃ pahāya mahantaṃ vā bhoga-k-khandhaṃ pahāya,||
appaṃ vā ñāti-parivaṭṭaṃ pahāya mahantaṃ vā ñāti-parivaṭṭaṃ pahāya,||
kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajati.|| ||
So evaṃ pabba-jito samāno Pātimokkha-saṃvarat-saṃvuto viharati ācāra-gocara-sampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu bhaya-dassāvī.|| ||
Samādāya sikkhati sikkhā-padesu kāya-kamma-vacī-kammena samannāgato kusalena.|| ||
Parisuddhā-jīvo sīla-sampanno indriyesu gutta-dvāro bhojane matt'aññū sati-sampajaññena samannāgato santuṭṭho.
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12.(29) Kathañ ca māṇava bhikkhu sīla-sampanno hoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhu pāṇ-ā-tipātaṃ pahāya pāṇ-ā-tipātā paṭivirato hoti,||
nihita-daṇḍo||
nihita-sattho||
lajjī dayā-panno,||
sabba-pāṇa-bhūta-hit-ā-nukampī viharati.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.
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13. Adinn'ādānaṃ pahāya||
adinn'ādānā paṭivirato hoti||
dinn'ādāyī dinna-pāṭikaṇkhī,||
athenena suci-bhūtena attanā virahati.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmi.|| ||
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14. Abrahma-cariyaṃ pahāya||
brahma-cārī hoti||
ārā-cārī virato methunā gāma-dhammā.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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15. Musā-vādaṃ pahāya||
musā-vādā paṭivirato hoti||
sacca-vādī||
sacca-sandho||
theto paccayiko avisaṃvādako lokassa.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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Pisuṇa-vācaṃ pahāya||
pisuṇāya vācāya paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Ito sutvā na amutra akkhātā imesaṃ bhedāya,||
amutra vā sutvā na imesaṃ akkhātā amūsaṃ bhedāya.|| ||
Iti bhinnānaṃ vā||
sandhātā sahitānaṃ vā anuppadātā||
samagg'ārāmo||
samagga-rato||
samagga-nandī||
samagga-karaṇiṃ||
vācaṃ bhāsitā.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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17. Pharusā-vācaṃ pahāya||
pharusāya vācāya paṭivirato hoti||
yā sā vācā neḷā||
kaṇṇa-sukhā||
pemanīyā||
hadayaṃ-gamā||
porī||
bahu-jana-kantā||
bahujāna-manāpā,||
tathā-rūpaṃ vācaṃ bhāsitā hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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18. Sampha-p-palāpaṃ pahāya||
sampha-p-palāpā paṭivirato hoti||
kāla-vādī||
bhūta-vādī||
attha-vādī||
dhamma-vādī||
vinaya-vādī,||
nidhāna-vatiṃ vācaṃ bhāsitā||
kālena sāpadesaṃ pariyanta-vatiṃ attha-sañhitaṃ.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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19.(30) Bīja-gāma-bhūta-gāma-samārambhā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Eka-bhatatiko hoti ratt'ūparato,||
virato vikāla-bhojanā.|| ||
Nacca-gīta-vādita-visūka-dassanā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Mālā-gandha-vilepana-dhāraṇa-maṇḍana-vibhusana-ṭ-ṭhānā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Uccā-sayana-mahā-sayanā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Jātarūpa-rajata-paṭi-g-gahaṇā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Āmaka-dhañña-paṭi-g-gahaṇā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Āmaka-maṃsa-paṭi-g-gahaṇā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Itthi-kumārika-paṭi-g-gahaṇā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Dāsi-dāsa-paṭi-g-gahaṇā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Aj-eḷaka-paṭi-g-gahaṇā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Kukkuṭa-sūkara-paṭi-g-gahaṇā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Hatthi-gavassa-vaḷavā-paṭi-g-gahaṇā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Khetta-vatthu-paṭi-g-gahaṇā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Dūteyya-paheṇa-gaman-ā-nuyogā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Kaya-vikkayā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Tulā-kūṭa-kaṃsa-kūṭa-māna-kūṭā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Ukkoṭana-vañcana-nikati-sāci-yogā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Chedana-vadha-bandhana-viparāmosa-ālopa-sahasākarā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
§
20(31) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpaṃ bījagāma-bhūta-gāma-samārambhaṃ anuyuttā viharanti,||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Mūla-bījaṃ,||
khandha-bījaṃ,||
phalu-bījaṃ,||
agga-bījaṃ,||
bija-bījam eva pañcamaṃ.|| ||
Iti eva-rūpā bījagāma-bhūta-gāma-samārambhā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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21 (32) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpaṃ sannidhi-kāra-paribhogaṃ anuyuttā viharanti,||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Anna-sannidhiṃ,||
pāna-sannidhiṃ,||
vattha-sannidhiṃ,||
yāna-sannidhiṃ,||
sayana-sannidhiṃ,||
gandha-sannidhiṃ,||
āmisa-sannidhiṃ.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpā sannidhi-kāra-paribhogā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlassamiṃ.|| ||
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22(33) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpaṃ visuka-dassanaṃ anuyuttā viharanti,||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Naccaṃ,||
gītaṃ,||
vāditaṃ,||
pekkhaṃ,||
akkhātaṃ,||
pāṇissaraṃ,||
vetālaṃ,||
kumbha-thūnaṃ,||
Sobha-nagarakaṃ,||
caṇḍālaṃ,||
vaṃsaṃ,||
dhopanaṃ,||
hatthi-yuddhaṃ,||
assa-yuddhaṃ,||
mahisa-yuddhaṃ,||
usabha-yuddhaṃ,||
aja-yuddhaṃ,||
meṇḍaka-yuddhaṃ,||
kukkuṭa-yuddhaṃ,||
vaṭṭaka-yuddhaṃ,||
daṇḍa-yuddhaṃ,||
muṭṭhi-yuddhaṃ,||
nibbuddhaṃ||
uyyodhikaṃ||
balaggaṃ||
senā-byūhaṃ||
aṇīka-dassanaṃ.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpā visūka-dassanā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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23(34) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpaṃ jūta-p-pamāda-ṭ-ṭhān'ānuyogaṃ anuyuttā viharanti,||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Aṭṭha-padaṃ,||
dasa-padaṃ,||
ākāsaṃ,||
parihāra-pathaṃ,||
sannikaṃ,||
khalikaṃ,||
ghaṭikaṃ,||
salāka-hatthaṃ,||
akkhaṃ,||
paṇgacīraṃ,||
vaṇkakaṃ,||
mokkha-cikaṃ,||
ciṇgulikaṃ,||
pattāḷhakaṃ,||
rathakaṃ,||
dhanukaṃ,||
akkharikaṃ,||
manesikaṃ,||
yathā-vajjaṃ.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpā jūta-ppamāda-ṭ-ṭhān'ānuyogā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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24(35) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpaṃ uccā-sayana-mahā-sayanaṃ anuyuttā viharanti,||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Āsandiṃ,||
pallaṇkaṃ,||
gonakaṃ,||
cittakaṃ,||
paṭikaṃ,||
paṭalikaṃ,||
tūlikaṃ,||
vikatikaṃ,||
udda-lomiṃ,||
ekanta-lomiṃ,||
kaṭṭhissaṃ,||
koseyyaṃ,||
kuttakaṃ,||
hatth'attharaṃ,||
ass'attharaṃ,||
rath'attharaṃ,||
ajina-p-paveṇiṃ,||
kādali-miga-pavara-pacc'attharaṇaṃ,||
sa-uttara-c-chadaṃ,||
ubhato-lohita-kūpadhānaṃ.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpā uccā-sayana-mahā-sayanā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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25(36) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāti bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpaṃ maṇḍana-vibhusana-ṭ-ṭhān'ānuyogaṃ anuyuttā viharanti,||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Ucchādanaṃ,||
parimaddanaṃ,||
nahāpanaṃ,||
sambāhanaṃ,||
ādāsaṃ,||
añjanaṃ,||
mālā-vilepanaṃ,||
mukkha-cuṇṇakaṃ,||
mukhale-panaṃ,||
hattha-bandhaṃ,||
sikhā-bandhaṃ,||
daṇḍakaṃ,||
nāḷikaṃ,||
khaggaṃ,||
chattaṃ,||
citrūpāhanaṃ,||
uṇahīsaṃ,||
maṇiṃ,||
vāla-vījaniṃ,||
odātāni,||
vatthāni,||
dīgha-dasāni.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpā maṇḍana-vibhusana-ṭ-ṭhān'ānuyogā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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26(37) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāti bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpaṃ tiracchāna-kathaṃ anuyuttā viharanti,||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Rāja-kathaṃ,||
cora-kathaṃ,||
mahāmatta-kathaṃ,||
senā-kathaṃ,||
bhaya-kathaṃ,||
yuddha-kathaṃ,||
anna-kathaṃ,||
pāna-kathaṃ,||
vattha-kathaṃ,||
sayana-kathaṃ,||
mālā-kathaṃ,||
gandha-kathaṃ,||
ñāti-kathaṃ,||
yāna-kathaṃ,||
gāma-kathaṃ,||
nigama-kathaṃ,||
nagara-kathaṃ,||
jana-pada-kathaṃ,||
itthi-kathaṃ,||
purisa-kathaṃ,||
kumāra-kathaṃ,||
kumāri-kathaṃ,||
sūra-kathaṃ,||
visikhā-kathaṃ,||
kumbha-ṭ-ṭhāna-kathaṃ,||
pubba-peta-kathaṃ,||
nānatta-kathaṃ,||
lok'akkhāyikaṃ,||
samudda-khāyikaṃ,||
iti-bhav-ā-bhava-kathaṃ.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-kathāya paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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27(38) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpā viggāhika-kathaṃ anuyuttā viharanti,||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
'Na tvaṃ imaṃ Dhamma-Vinayaṃ ājānāsi.|| ||
Ahaṃ imaṃ Dhamma-Vinayaṃ ājānāmi.|| ||
Kiṃ tvaṃ imaṃ Dhamma-Vinayaṃ ājānissasi?|| ||
Micchā-paṭipanno tvam asi.|| ||
Aham asmi sammā-paṭipanno||
— Sahitaṃ me, asahitaṃ te —||
pure vacanīyaṃ pacchā avaca.|| ||
Pacchā vacanīyaṃ pure avaca.|| ||
Aviciṇṇan te viparāvattaṃ —||
āropito te vādo.|| ||
Niggahīto tvam asi —||
cara vāda-p-pamokkhāya.|| ||
Nibbeṭhehi vā sace pahosī' ti.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpāya viggahika-kathāya paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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28(39) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāti bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpaṃ dūteyya-pahiṇa-gamanānuyogaṃ anuyuttā viharanti,||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Raññaṃ,||
rāja-mahāmattāṇaṃ,||
khattiyānaṃ,||
brāhmaṇānaṃ,||
gahapatikānaṃ,||
kumārānaṃ:|| ||
'Idha gaccha.|| ||
Amutrā-gaccha.|| ||
Idaṃ hara.|| ||
Amutra idaṃ āharā' ti.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpā dūteyya-pahiṇa-gaman-ā-nuyogā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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29(40) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te kuhakā ca honti||
lapakā ca||
nemittikā ca||
nippesikā ca||
lābhena ca lābhaṃ nijigiṃsitāro.|| ||
Iti eva-rūpā kuhana-lapanā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
§
30(41) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya||
micchā ājīvena||
jīvikaṃ kappenti,||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Aṇgaṃ,||
nimittaṃ,||
uppātaṃ,||
supiṇaṃ,||
lakkhaṇaṃ,||
mūsika-c-chinnaṃ,||
aggi-homaṃ,||
dabbi-homaṃ,||
thusa-homaṃ,||
kaṇa-homaṃ,||
taṇḍula-homaṃ,||
sappi-homaṃ,||
tela-homaṃ,||
mukha-homaṃ,||
lohita-homaṃ,||
aṇga-vijjā,||
vatthu-vijjā,||
khatta-vijjā,||
siva-vijjā,||
bhūta-vijjā,||
bhuri-vijjā,||
ahi-vijjā,||
visa-vijjā,||
vicchika-vijjā,||
mūsika-vijjā,||
sakuṇa-vijjā,||
vāyasa-vijjā,||
pakkajjhānaṃ,||
sara-parittānaṃ,||
miga-cakkaṃ.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya micchājīvā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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31(42) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya micchā ājīvena jīvikaṃ kappenti,||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Maṇi-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
daṇḍa-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
vattha-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
asi-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
usu-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
dhanu-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
āyudha-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
itthi-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
purisa-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
kumāra-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
kumāri-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
dāsa-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
dāsi-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
hatthi-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
assa-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
mahisa-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
usabha-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
go-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
aja-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
meṇḍa-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
kukkuṭa-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
vaṭṭaka-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
godhā-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
kaṇṇikā-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
kacchapa-lakkhaṇaṃ,||
miga-lakkhaṇaṃ.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya micchājīvā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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32(43) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya||
micchā ājīvena||
jīvikaṃ kappenti,||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Raññaṃ niyyānaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Raññaṃ aniyyānaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Abbhantarānaṃ raññaṃ upayānaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Bāhirānaṃ raññaṃ apayānaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Bāhirānaṃ raññaṃ upayānaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Abbhantarānaṃ raññaṃ apayānaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Abbhantarānaṃ raññaṃ jayo bhavissati.|| ||
Bāhirānaṃ raññaṃ parājayo bhavissati.|| ||
Bāhirānaṃ raññaṃ jayo bhavissati.|| ||
Abbhantarānaṃ raññaṃ parājayo bhavissati.|| ||
Iti imassa jayo bhavissati.|| ||
Imassa parājayo bhavissati.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya micchājīvā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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33(44) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya||
micchā ājīvena||
jīvikaṃ kappenti||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Canda-g-gāho bhavissati.|| ||
Suriya-g-gāho bhavissati.|| ||
Nakkhatta-g-gāho bhavissati.|| ||
Candima-suriyānaṃ patha-gamanaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Candima-suriyānaṃ uppatha-gamanaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Nakkhattāṇaṃ patha-gamanaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Nakkhattāṇaṃ uppatha-gamanaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Ukkā-pāto bhavissati.|| ||
Disā-ḍāho bhavissati.|| ||
Bhūmi-cālo bhavissati.|| ||
Deva-dundubhi bhavissati.|| ||
Candima-suriya-nakkhattāṇaṃ||
uggamanaṃ||
ogamanaṃ||
saṇkilesaṃ||
vodānaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Evaṃ-vipāko canda-g-gāho bhavissati.|| ||
Evaṃ-vipāko suriya-g-gāho bhavissati.|| ||
Evaṃ-vipāko nakkhatta-g-gāho bhavissati.|| ||
Evaṃ-vipākaṃ candima-suriyānaṃ patha-gamanaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Evaṃ-vipākaṃ candima-suriyānaṃ uppatha-gamanaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Evaṃ vipākaṃ nakkhattāṇaṃ patha-gamanaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Evaṃ-vipākaṃ nakkhattāṇaṃ uppatha-gamanaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Evaṃ-vipāko ukkā-pāto bhavissati.|| ||
Evaṃ-vipāko disā-ḍāho bhavissati.|| ||
Evaṃ-vipāko bhūmi-cālo bhavissati.|| ||
Evaṃ-vipāko deva-dundūbhi bhavissati.|| ||
Evaṃ-vipākaṃ candima-suriya-nakkhattāṇaṃ uggamanaṃ ogamanaṃ saṇkilesaṃ vodānaṃ bhavissati.'|| ||
Iti vā eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya micchājīvā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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34(45) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya||
micchā ājīvena||
jīvikaṃ kappenti —||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Su-b-buṭṭhikā bhavissati.|| ||
Du-b-buṭṭhikā bhavissati,||
subhikkhaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Du-b-bhikkhaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Khemaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Bhayaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Rogo bhavissati.|| ||
Ārogyaṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Muddā,||
gaṇanā,||
saṇkhānaṃ,||
kāveyyaṃ,||
lokāyataṃ.
Iti vā iti eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya micchā ājīvena paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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35(46) Yathā pana pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya||
micchā ājīvena||
jīvikaṃ kappenti —||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Āvāhanaṃ,||
vivāhanaṃ,||
saṃvadanaṃ,||
vivadanaṃ,||
saṇkiraṇaṃ,||
vikiraṇaṃ,||
subhaga-karaṇaṃ,||
dubbhaga-karaṇaṃ,||
viruddha-gabbha-karaṇaṃ,||
jivhā-nittha-d-danaṃ,||
hanu-saṃhananaṃ,||
hatth-ā-bhijappanaṃ,||
kaṇṇa-jappanaṃ,||
ādāsa-pañhaṃ,||
kumāri-pañhaṃ,||
deva-pañhaṃ,||
ādicc'upaṭṭhānaṃ,||
mahat'upaṭṭhānaṃ,||
abbhujjalanaṃ,||
Sir'avhāyanaṃ.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya micchājīvā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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36(47) Yathā vā pan'eke bhonto samaṇa-brāhmaṇā saddhā-deyyāni bhojanāni bhuñjitvā te eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya||
micchā ājīvena||
jīvikaṃ kappenti —||
seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Santi-kammaṃ,||
paṇidhi-kammaṃ,||
bhūta-kammaṃ,||
bhūri-kammaṃ,||
vassa-kammaṃ,||
vossa-kammaṃ,||
vatthu-kammaṃ,||
vatthu-parikiraṇaṃ,||
ācamanaṃ,||
nahāpanaṃ,||
juhanaṃ,||
vamanaṃ,||
virecanaṃ,||
uddha-virecanaṃ,||
adho-virecanaṃ,||
sīsa-virecanaṃ,||
kaṇṇa-telaṃ,||
netta-tappanaṃ,||
natthu-kammaṃ,||
añjanaṃ,||
paccañjanaṃ,||
sālākiyaṃ,||
salla-kattikaṃ,||
dāraka-tikicchā mūla-bhesajjānaṃ,||
anuppadānaṃ,||
osadhīnaṃ,||
paṭimokkho.|| ||
Iti vā iti eva-rūpāya tiracchāna-vijjāya micchājīvā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti sīlasmiṃ.|| ||
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37(48) Sa kho so āvuso bhikkhu||
evaṃ sīla-sampanno||
na kuto ci bhayaṃ samanupassati||
yad idaṃ sīla-saṃvaratto.|| ||
Seyyathā pi āvuso khattiyo muddhā-vasitto nihata-paccāmitto||
na kuto ci bhayaṃ samanupassati||
yad idaṃ pacca-t-thikato.|| ||
So iminā ariyena sīla-k-khandhena samannāgato ajjhattaṃ anavajja-sukhaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho māṇava bhikkhu sīla-sampanno hoti.
38. Ayaṃ kho so māṇava ariyo sīlak-khandho yassa so Bhagavā vaṇṇa-vādī ahosi yatha ca imaṃ janataṃ samādapesi nivesesi pati-ṭ-ṭhāpesi.|| ||
Athi cevetha uttariṃ karaṇiyanti."
39. "Acchariyaṃ bho Ānanda, abbhrutaṃ bho Ānanda, sopāyaṃ bho Ānanda ariyo sīlak-khandho paripuṇṇo no aparipuṇṇo.|| ||
Evam paripuṇṇañ c'āhamho Ānanda ariyaṃ [207] sīlakkhadhaṃ ito bahiddhā aññesu samaṇa-brāhmaṇesu na samanupassāmi.|| ||
Evam paripuṇṇañ ca bho Ānanda ariyaṃ sīlakkhadhaṃ ito bahiddhā aññe samaṇa-brāhmaṇā attani samanupasseyyuṃ, te tāvataken'eva atta-manā assu 'alamettā-vatā katamettā-vatā, anuppatto no sāmaññatho, nathi no kiñci uttariṃ karaṇiyan' ti.|| ||
Atha ca pana bhavaṃ ānado evam āha: athi cevetha uttariṃ karaṇīyan" ti.
40. "Katamo pana so bho Ānanda ariyo samādhik-khandho yassa so bhavaṃ Gotamo vaṇṇa-vādī ahosi yatha ca imaṃ janataṃ samādapesi nivesesi patiṭṭhāpesī" ti?
41(49) Kathañ ca māṇava bhikkhu indriyesu gutta-dvāro hoti?|| ||
Idha āvuso bhikkhu cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā||
na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti||
n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī.|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ cakkhu'ndriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ||
abhijjhā-domanassā||
pāpakā||
akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati,||
rakkhati cakkhu'ndriyaṃ||
cakkhu'ndriye saṃvaratṃ āpajjati.|| ||
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Sotena saddaṃ sutvā||
na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti||
n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī.|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ sot'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā||
pāpakā||
akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati,||
rakkhati cakkhu'ndriyaṃ||
cakkhu'ndriye saṃvaratṃ āpajjati.|| ||
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Ghāṇena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā||
na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti||
n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī.|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ ghān'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā||
pāpakā||
akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati,||
rakkhati ghān'indriyaṃ||
ghān'indriye saṃvaratṃ āpajjati.|| ||
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Jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā||
na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti||
n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī.|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ jivh'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā||
pāpakā||
akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati,||
rakkhati jivh'indriyaṃ||
jivh'indriya saṃvaratṃ āpajjati.|| ||
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Kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā||
na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti||
n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī.|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ kāy'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā||
pāpakā||
akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati,||
rakkhati kāy'indriyaṃ||
kāy'indriye saṃvaratṃ āpajjati.|| ||
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Manasā dhammaṃ viññāya||
na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti||
n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī.|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ man'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā||
pāpakā||
akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati,||
rakkhati man'indriyaṃ||
man'indriye saṃvaratṃ āpajjati.|| ||
So iminā ariyena indriya-saṃvarena samannāgato ajjhattaṃ avyāseka-sukhaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho āvuso bhikkhu indriyesu gutta-dvāro hoti.|| ||
§
42(50) Kathañ ca māṇava bhikkhu sati-sampajaññena samannāgato hoti?|| ||
Idha āvuso bhikkhu abhikkante paṭikkante sampajāna-kārī hoti.|| ||
Alokite vilokite sampajāna-kārī hoti.|| ||
Samiñjite pasārite sampajāna-kārī hoti.|| ||
Saṇghāṭi-patta-cīvara-dhāraṇe sampajāna-kārī hoti.|| ||
Asite pīte khāyite sāyite sampajāna-kārī hoti.|| ||
Uccāra-passāva-kamme sampajāna-kārī hoti.|| ||
Gate ṭhite nisinne sutte jāgarite bhāsite tuṇhī-bhāve sampajāna-kārī hoti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho āvuso bhikkhu sati-sampajaññena samannāgato hoti.|| ||
§
43(51) Kathañ ca āvuso bhikkhu santuṭṭho hoti?|| ||
Idha mahā-rāja bhikkhu santuṭṭho hoti||
kāya-parihāriyena cīvarena||
kucchi-parihāriyena piṇḍa-pātena,||
so yena yen'eva pakkamati samādāy'eva pakkamati.|| ||
Seyyathā pi āvuso pakkhī sakuṇo||
yena yen'eva ḍeti sa-patta-bhāro va ḍeti,||
evam eva kho āvuso bhikkhu santuṭṭho hoti||
kāya-parihāriyena cīvarena kucchi-parihāriyena piṇḍ-apātena,||
so yena yen'eva pakkamati samādāyeva pakkamati.|| ||
Evaṃ kho āvuso bhikkhu santuṭṭho hoti.|| ||
§
44(52) So iminā ca ariyena sīla-k-khandhena samannāgato,||
iminā ca ariyena indriya-saṃvarena samannāgato,||
iminā ca ariyena sati-sampajaññena samannāgato,||
imāya ca ariyāya santuṭṭhiyā samannāgato,||
vivittaṃ sen'āsanaṃ bhajati,||
araññaṃ rukkha-mūlaṃ pabbataṃ kandaraṃ giri-guhaṃ susānaṃ vana-patthaṃ abbhokāsaṃ palāla-puñjaṃ.|| ||
So pacchā-bhattaṃ piṇḍa-pāta-paṭikkanto nisīdati pallaṇkaṃ ābhujitvā ujuṃ kāyaṃ paṇīdhāya parimukhaṃ satiṃ upaṭṭha-petvā.|| ||
45(53) So abhijjhaṃ loke pahāya||
vigat-ā-bhijjhena cetasā viharati,||
abhijjhāya cittaṃ parisodheti.|| ||
Vyāpāda-padosaṃ pahāya||
avyāpanna-citto viharati,||
sabba-pāṇa-bhūta-hitānukampi,||
vyāpāda-padosā cittaṃ parisodheti.|| ||
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Thina-middhaṃ pahāya||
vigata-thina-middho viharati,||
āloka-saññī sato sampajāno,||
thina-middhā cittaṃ parisodheti.|| ||
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Uddhacca-kukkuccaṃ pahāya anuddhato viharati,||
ajjhattaṃ vūpasanna-citto,||
uddhacca-kukkuccā cittaṃ parisodheti.|| ||
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Vici-kicchaṃ pahāya||
tiṇṇa-vici-kiccho viharati,||
akathaṃ-kathī kusalesu dhammesu,||
vicikicchāya cittaṃ parisodheti.|| ||
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46(54) Seyyathā pi māṇava puriso iṇaṃ ādāya kammante payojeyya,||
tassa te kammantā samijjheyyuṃ,||
so yāni ca porāṇāni iṇa-mūlāni||
tāni ca vyantī-kareyya,||
siyā c'assa uttariṃ avasiṭṭhaṃ dārabharaṇāya.|| ||
Tassa evam assa:|| ||
"Ahaṃ kho pubbe iṇaṃ ādāya kammante payojesiṃ.|| ||
Tassa me te kammantā samijjhiṃsu.|| ||
So'haṃ yāni ca poraṇāni iṇa-mūlāni||
tāni ca vyanti akāsiṃ,||
atthi ca me uttariṃ avasiṭṭhaṃ dārabharaṇāyā" ti.|| ||
So tato-nidānaṃ labhetha pāmujjaṃ,||
adhigacche somanassaṃ.|| ||
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47(55) Seyyathā pi māṇava puriso ābādhiko assa dukkhito bāḷha-gilāno,||
bhattaṃ c'assa na c-chādeyya,||
na c'assa kāye balamattā.|| ||
So aparena samayena tamhā ābādhā mucceyya,||
bhattañ c'assa chādeyya,||
siyā c'assa kāye balamattā.|| ||
Tassa evam assa:|| ||
"Ahaṃ kho pubbe ābādhiko ahosiṃ dukkhito bāḷha-gilāno,||
bhattaṃ ca me na c-chādesi,||
na ca me āsi kāye balamattā.|| ||
So'mhi etarahi tamhā ābādhā mutto bhattañ ca me chādeti.|| ||
Atthi ca kāye balamattā" ti.|| ||
So tato-nidānaṃ labhetha pāmujjaṃ,||
adhigacche somanassaṃ.|| ||
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48(56) Seyyathā pi māṇava puriso bandhanāgāre baddho assa.|| ||
So aparena samayena tamhā bandhanā mucceyya sotthinā avyayena,||
na c'assa kiñ ci bhogānaṃ vayo.|| ||
Tassa evam assa:|| ||
"Ahaṃ kho pubbe bandhanāgāre baddho ahosiṃ,||
so'mhi etarahi tamhā bandhanā mutto sotthinā avyayena,||
n'atthi ca me kiñ ci bhogānaṃ vayo" ti.|| ||
So tato-nidānaṃ labhetha pāmujjaṃ,||
adhigacche somanassaṃ.|| ||
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49(57) Seyyathā pi māṇava puriso dāso assa anatta-dhīno parādhīno||
na yena kāmaṇ gamo.|| ||
So aparena samayena tamhā dāsavyā mucceyya attādhīno aparādhīno bhujisso||
yena kāmaṇ gamo.|| ||
Tassa evam assa:|| ||
"Ahaṃ kho pubbe dāso ahosiṃ anattādhīno parādhīno||
na yena kāmaṇ gamo,||
so'mhi etarahi tamhā dāsavyā mutto attādhīno aparādhīno bhujisso||
yena kāmaṇ gamo" ti.|| ||
So tato-nidānaṃ labhetha pāmojjaṃ,||
adhigacche somanassaṃ.|| ||
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50(59) Seyyathā pi māṇava puriso sadhano sabhogo kantāraddhāna-maggaṃ paṭipajjeyya dubbhikkhaṃ sappaṭi-bhayaṃ.|| ||
So aparena samayena taṃ kantāraṃ nitthareyya,||
sotthinā gāmantaṃ anupāpuṇeyya khemaṃ appaṭibhayaṃ.|| ||
Tassa evam assa:|| ||
"Ahaṃ kho pubbe sadhano sabhogo kantāraddhāna-maggaṃ paṭipajjiṃ dubbhikkhaṃ sappaṭi-bhayaṃ.|| ||
So'mhi etarahi taṃ kantāraṃ nitthiṇṇo,||
sotthinā gāmantaṃ anuppatto khemaṃ appaṭibhayan" ti.|| ||
So tato-nidānaṃ labhetha pāmojjaṃ adhigacche somanassaṃ.|| ||
51(60) Evam eva kho āvuso bhikkhu,||
yathā iṇaṃ,||
yathā rogaṃ,||
yathā bandhanāgāraṃ,||
yathā dāsavyaṃ,||
yathā kantāraddhāna-maggaṃ,||
ime pañca nīvaraṇe appahīṇe attani samanupassati.|| ||
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Seyyathā pi māṇava ānaṇyaṃ,||
yathā ārogyaṃ,||
yathā bandhanā mokkhaṃ,||
yathā bhujissaṃ||
yathā khemanta-bhūmiṃ||
evam eva kho āvuso bhikkhu||
ime pañca nīvaraṇe pahīṇe attani samanupassati.|| ||
52(61) Tass'ime pañca nīvaraṇe pahīṇe attani samanupassato pāmojjaṃ jāyati,||
pamuditassa pīti jāyati,||
pīti-manassa kāyo passambhati,||
passaddha-kāyo sukhaṃ vedeti,||
sukhino cittaṃ samādhiyati.|| ||
§
53. So vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi kammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhama-j-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So imam eva kāyaṃ viveka-jena pīti-sukhena||
abhisandeti||
parisandeti||
paripūreti||
parippharati,||
nāssa kiñci sabbā-vato kāyassa viveka-jena||
pīti-sukhena apphutaṃ hoti.|| ||
54. Seyyathā pi māṇava dakkho nahāpako vā||
nahāpakantevāsī vā||
kaṃsa-thāle nahānīya-cuṇṇāni ākiritvā udakena paripphosakaṃ paripphosakaṃ sanneyya,||
sā'ssa nahānīya-piṇḍi||
sinehānugatā||
sineha-paretā||
santara-bāhirā phuṭā sinehena||
na ca paggharaṇīi;
evam eva kho āvuso bhikkhu imam eva kāyaṃ viveka-jena pīti-sukhena abhisandeti parisandeti paripūreti parippharati.|| ||
N'āssa kiñci sabbā-vato kāyassa viveka-jena pīti-sukhena apphuṭaṃ hoti.|| ||
55. Yampi māṇava bhikkhu vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi kammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhama-j-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So imam eva kāyaṃ viveka-jena pīti-sukhena||
abhisandeti||
parisandeti||
paripūreti||
parippharati,||
nāssa kiñci sabbā-vato kāyassa viveka-jena||
pīti-sukhena apphutaṃ hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti samādhismiṃ.
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56. Puna ca paraṃ māṇava bhikkhu vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiya-j-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So imam eva kāyaṃ samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhena||
abhisandeti||
parisandeti||
paripūreti||
parippharati,||
nāssa kiñci sabbā-vato kāyassa samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhena apphutaṃ hoti.|| ||
57. Seyyathā pi māṇava udaka-rahado ubbhidodako,||
tassa nev'assa puratthimāya disāya udakassa āya-mukhaṃ,||
na dakkhiṇāya disāya udakassa āya-mukhaṃ,||
na pacchi-māya disāya udakassa āya-mukhaṃ,||
na uttarāya disāya udakassa āya-mukhaṃ,||
devo ca na kālena kālaṃ sammā dhāraṃ anupaveccheyya,||
atha kho tamhā ca udaka-rahadā sītā vāridhārā ubbhijjitvā tam eva udaka-rahadaṃ sītena vārinā abhisandeyya parisandeyya paripūreyya paripphareyya,||
nāssa kiñci sabbā-vato udaka-rahadassa vārinā sītena apphuṭaṃ assa-
58. Yampi māṇava bhikkhu vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiya-j-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So imam eva kāyaṃ samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhena||
abhisandeti||
parisandeti||
paripūreti||
parippharati,||
nāssa kiñci sabbā-vato kāyassa samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhena apphutaṃ hoti.|| ||
[208] Idam pi'ssa hoti samādhismiṃ.
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59. Puna ca paraṃ māṇava bhikkhu pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekkhako ca viharati||
sato sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti||
yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti:|| ||
'Upekkhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So imam eva kāyaṃ nippītikena-sukhena||
abhisandeti||
parisandeti||
paripūreti||
parippharati,||
nāssa kiñci sabbā-vato kāyassa nippītikena sukhena apphutaṃ hoti.|| ||
60. Seyyathā pi māṇava||
uppaliniyaṃ vā||
paduminiyaṃ vā||
puṇḍarīkiniyaṃ vā||
appekaccāni uppalāni vā||
padumāni vā||
puṇḍarīkāni vā||
udake jātāni||
udake saṃvyūḷhāni||
udakānuggatāni||
anto-nimuggā-posīni tāni||
yāva caggā||
yāva ca mūlā||
sītena vārinā abhisannāni,||
parisannāni,||
paripūrāni,||
paripphuṭāni||
nāssā kiñci sabbā-vataṃ||
uppalānaṃ vā padumānaṃ vā puṇḍarīkānaṃ vā||
sītena vārinā apphuṭaṃ assa.
Evam eva kho āvuso bhikkhu imam eva kāyaṃ nippītikena sukhena||
abhisandeti||
parisandeti||
paripūreti||
parippharati||
nāssa kiñci sabbā-vato kāyassa nippītikena sukhena apphuṭaṃ hoti.
61. Yampi māṇava bhikkhu pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekkhako ca viharati||
sato sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti||
yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti:|| ||
'Upekkhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So imam eva kāyaṃ nippītikena-sukhena||
abhisandeti||
parisandeti||
paripūreti||
parippharati,||
nāssa kiñci sabbā-vato kāyassa nippītikena sukhena apphutaṃ hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti samādhismiṃ.
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62. Puna ca paraṃ māṇava bhikkhu||
sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubb'eva somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkha-m-asukhaṃ||
upekkhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So imam eva kāyaṃ nippītikena-sukhena||
abhisandeti||
parisandeti||
paripūreti||
parippharati,||
nāssa kiñci sabbā-vato kāyassa nippītikena sukhena apphutaṃ hoti.|| ||
puriso odātena vatthena sasīsaṃ pārupitvā nisinno assa,||
nāssa kiñci sabbā-vato kāyassa odātena vatthena apphuṭaṃ assa.|| ||
Evam eva kho māṇava bhikkhu imam'eva kāyaṃ parisuddhena cetasā pariyodātena pharitvā nisinno hoti,||
nāssa kiñci sabbā-vato kāyassa parisuddhena cetasā pariyodātena apphuṭaṃ hoti.
63. Yampi māṇava bhikkhu||
sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubb'eva somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkha-m-asukhaṃ||
upekkhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
So imam eva kāyaṃ nippītikena-sukhena||
abhisandeti||
parisandeti||
paripūreti||
parippharati,||
nāssa kiñci sabbā-vato kāyassa nippītikena sukhena apphutaṃ hoti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti samādhismiṃ.|| ||
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Ayaṃ kho so māṇava ariyo samādhi-k-khandho yassa so Bhagavā vaṇṇa-vādī ahosi, yattha ca imaṃ janataṃ samādapesi nivesesi pati-ṭ-ṭhāpesi.|| ||
Atthi cevettha uttariṃ karaṇīyanti.
64. "Acchariyaṃ bho Ānanda.|| ||
So c'āyaṃ bho Ānanda ariyo samādhi-k-khandho paripuṇeṇā no aparipuṇṇo.|| ||
Evaṃ paripuṇṇañc'āhaṃ bho Ānanda ariyaṃ samādhi-k-khandhaṃ ito bahiddhā aññesu samaṇa-brāhmaṇesu na samanupassāmi.|| ||
Evaṃ paripuṇṇañ ca bho Ānanda ariyaṃ samādhi-k-khandhaṃ ito bahiddhā aññe samaṇa-brāhmaṇā attani samanupasseyyuṃ, te tāvataken'eva atta-manā assu alamettā-vatā, katamettā-vatā, anuppatto no sāmaññattho, n'atthi no kiñci uttariṃ karaṇīyanti.
65. Atha ca pana bhavaṃ Ānando evam āha: atthi cevettha uttariṃ karaṇiyanti.|| ||
Katamo pana so bho Ānanda ariyo pañña-k-khandho,||
yassa so bhavaṃ Gotamo vaṇṇa-vādī ahosi yattha ca imaṃ janataṃ samādapesi nivesesi patiṭṭhāpesī" ti?
§
66. "Puna ca paraṃ māṇava bhikkhu so evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigatupakkilese mudu-bhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte||
ñāṇa-dassanāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So evaṃ pajānāti:|| ||
"Ayaṃ kho me kāyo||
rūpī||
cātum-mahā-bhūtiko||
mātā-pettika-sambhavo||
odana-kummāsūpacayo||
anicc-ucchādana-parimaddana-bhedana-viddhaṃsana-dhammo.|| ||
Idaṃ ca pana me viññāṇaṃ||
ettha sitaṃ||
ettha paṭibaddhan" ti.|| ||
67. Seyyathā pi māṇava maṇi veḷūriyo subho jātimā aṭṭhaṃso suparikamma-kato,||
accho vi-p-pasanno anāvilo sabbākāra-sampanno,||
tatra suttaṃ āvutaṃ nīlaṃ vā pītaṃ vā lohitaṃ vā odātaṃ vā paṇḍu-suttaṃ vā.|| ||
Tam eva cakkhumā puriso hatthe karitvā pacc'avekkheyya:|| ||
"Ayaṃ kho maṇi veḷūriyo subho jātimā aṭṭhaṃso suparikamma-kato,||
accho vi-p-pasanno anāvilo sabbākāra-sampanno,||
tatr'idaṃ suttaṃ āvutaṃ nīlaṃ vā,||
pītaṃ vā,||
lohitaṃ vā,||
odātaṃ vā,||
paṇḍu-suttaṃ vā" ti.|| ||
Evam eva kho māṇava bhikkhu||
evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudu-bhūte [209] kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte ñāṇa-dassanāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So evaṃ pajānāti:|| ||
"Ayaṃ kho me kāyo||
rūpī||
cātum-mahā-bhūtiko||
mātā-pettika-sambhavo||
odana-kummāsūpacayo||
anicc-ucchādana-parimaddana-bhedana-viddhaṃsana-dhammo.|| ||
Idaṃ ca pana me viññāṇaṃ ettha sitaṃ ettha paṭibaddhan" ti.|| ||
Idaṃ pi'ssa hoti paññāya.
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69. So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte mano-mayaṃ kāyaṃ abhinimminanāya1 cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So imamhā kāyā aññaṃ kāyaṃ abhinimmināti rūpiṃ mano-mayaṃ sabbaṇga-paccaṇgiṃ ahīnindriyaṃ.
70. Seyyathā pi māṇava puriso muñjamhā isikaṃ pabbāheyya.|| ||
Tassa evam assa:|| ||
"Ayaṃ muñjo||
ayaṃ isikā,||
añño muñjo||
aññā isikā,||
muñjamhā tv'eva isikā pavāḷhā" ti.|| ||
Seyyathā pi vā pana māṇava puriso asi kosiyā pavāheyya.|| ||
Tassa evam assa:|| ||
"Ayaṃ asi||
ayaṃ kosi,||
añño asi||
aññā kosi,||
kosiyā tv'eva asi pabbāḷho" ti.|| ||
Seyyathā pi vā pana mahā-rāja puriso ahiṃ karaṇḍā uddhareyya.|| ||
Tassa evam assa:|| ||
"Ayaṃ ahi||
ayaṃ karaṇḍo,||
añño ahi||
añño karaṇḍo,||
karaṇḍā tv'eva ahi ubbhato" ti.|| ||
Evam eva kho mahā-rāja bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudrabhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte mano-mayaṃ kāyaṃ abhinimminanāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So imamhā kāyā||
aññaṃ kāyaṃ||
abhinimmināti rūpiṃ mano-mayaṃ sabbaṇga-paccaṇgiṃ ahīnindriyaṃ.|| ||
71. Yampi māṇava bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte mano-mayaṃ kāyaṃ abhinimminanāya1 cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So imamhā kāyā aññaṃ kāyaṃ abhinimmināti rūpiṃ mano-mayaṃ sabbaṇgapaccaṇgiṃ abhinindriyaṃ.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti paññāya.
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72. So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudu-bhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte iddhi-vidhāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So aneka-vihitaṃ iddhi-vidhaṃ pacc'anubhoti:|| ||
Eko pi hutvā bahudhā hoti,||
bahudhā pi hutvā eko hoti,||
āvībhāvaṃ tiro-bhāvaṃ,||
tiro-kuḍḍaṃ,||
tiro-pākāraṃ,||
tiro-pabbataṃ asajja-māno gacchati,||
seyyathā pi ākāse,||
paṭhaviyā pi ummujja-nimujjaṃ karoti,||
seyyathā pi udake,||
udake pi abhijja-māne gacchati,||
seyyathā pi paṭhaviyaṃ,||
ākāse pi pallaṇkena kamati,||
seyyathā pi pakkhi sakuṇo.|| ||
Ime pi candima-suriye evaṃ mahiddhike,||
evaṃ mah-ā-nubhāve pāṇinā parāma-sati parimajjati,||
yāva brahma-lokā pi kāyena va saṃvatteti.|| ||
73. Seyyathā pi māṇava dakkho kumbha-kāro vā||
kumbha-kārantevāsī vā||
suparikamma-katāya mattikāya||
yaṃ yad eva bhājana-vikatiṃ ākaṇkheyya||
taṃ tad eva kareyya abhinipphādeyya.
74. Seyyathā pi vā pana māṇava dakkho danta-kāro vā||
danta-kārantevāsī vā||
suparikamma-katasmiṃ dantasmiṃ||
yaṃ yad eva danta-vikatiṃ ākaṇkheyya||
taṃ tad eva kareyya abhinipphādeyya.
75. Seyyathā pi vā pana māṇava dakkho suvaṇṇa-kāro vā||
suvaṇṇa-kārantevāsī vā||
supari-kamma-katasmiṃ suvaṇṇasmiṃ||
yaṃ yad eva suvaṇṇa-vikatiṃ ākaṇkheyya||
taṃ tad eva kareyya abhinipphādeyya.
76. Evaṃ eva kho māṇava||
bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudu-bhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte iddhi-vidhāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So aneka-vihitaṃ iddhi-vidhaṃ pacc'anubhoti:|| ||
Eko pi hutvā bahudhā hoti||
bahudhā pi hutvā eko hoti.|| ||
Āvī-bhāvaṃ||
tiro-bhāvaṃ||
tiro-kuḍḍaṃ||
tiro-pākāraṃ||
tiro-pabbataṃ||
asajja-māno gacchati seyyathā pi ākāse.|| ||
Paṭhaviyā pi ummujja-nimujjaṃ karoti||
seyyathā pi udake.|| ||
Udake pi abhijja-māne gacchati||
seyyathā pi paṭhaviyaṃ.|| ||
Ākāse pi pallaṇkena kamati,||
seyyathā pi pakkhi sakuṇo.|| ||
Ime pi candima-suriye evaṃ mahiddhike||
evaṃ mah-ā-nubhāve||
pāṇinā parāma-sati parimajjati,||
yāva Brahmalokā pi kāyena va saṃvatteti.|| ||
77. Yampi māṇava bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudu-bhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte iddhi-vidhāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So aneka-vihitaṃ iddhi-vidhaṃ pacc'anubhoti:|| ||
Eko pi hutvā bahudhā hoti||
bahudhā pi hutvā eko hoti.|| ||
Āvī-bhāvaṃ||
tiro-bhāvaṃ||
tiro-kuḍḍaṃ||
tiro-pākāraṃ||
tiro-pabbataṃ||
asajja-māno gacchati seyyathā pi ākāse.|| ||
Paṭhaviyā pi ummujja-nimujjaṃ karoti||
seyyathā pi udake.|| ||
Udake pi abhijja-māne gacchati||
seyyathā pi paṭhaviyaṃ.|| ||
Ākāse pi pallaṇkena kamati,||
seyyathā pi pakkhi sakuṇo.|| ||
Ime pi candima-suriye evaṃ mahiddhike||
evaṃ mah-ā-nubhāve||
pāṇinā parāma-sati parimajjati,||
yāva Brahmalokā pi kāyena va saṃvatteti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti paññāya.
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78. So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudu-bhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte dibbāya sota-dhātuyā cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So dibbāya sota-dhātuyā visuddhāya atikkanta-mānusi-kāya ubho sadde suṇāti,||
dibbe ca mānuse ca,||
ye dūre santike ca.
79. Seyyathā pi māṇava puriso addhāna-Magga-paṭipanno so suṇeyya bheri-saddam pi||
mudiṇga-saddam pi||
saṇkha-paṇava-deṇḍima-saddam pi.|| ||
Tassa evam assa:|| ||
Bheri-saddo iti pi,||
mudiṇga-saddo iti pi,||
saṇkha-paṇava-deṇḍima-saddo iti pi.|| ||
Evam eva kho māṇava bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudu-bhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte dibbāya sota-dhātuyā cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So dibbāya sota-dhātuyā visuddhāya atikkanta-mānusi-kāya ubho sadde suṇāti,||
dibbe ca mānuse ca ye dūre santike ca.
80. Evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigatupakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte dibbāya sota-dhātuyā vittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So dibbāya sota-dhātuyā visuddhāya atikkanta-mānusi-kāya ubho sadde suṇāti,||
dibbe ca mānuse ca||
ye dūre santike ca.
Idam pi'ssa hoti paññāya.
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81. So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte ceto-pariyañāṇāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So para-sattāṇaṃ para-puggalānaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāti:|| ||
Sa-rāgaṃ vā cittaṃ 'sa-rāgaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Vīta-rāgaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vīta-rāgaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
[80] sa-dosaṃ vā cittaṃ 'sa-dosaṃ cittatan' ti pajānāti,||
Vīta-dosaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vīta-dosaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Sa-mohaṃ vā cittaṃ 'sa-mohaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Vīta-mohaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vīta-mohaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Saṇkhittaṃ vā cittaṃ 'saṇkhittaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Vikkhittaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vikkhittaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Mahaggataṃ vā cittaṃ 'mahaggataṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Amahaggataṃ vā cittaṃ 'amahaggataṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Sa-uttaraṃ vā cittaṃ 'sa-uttaraṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Anuttaraṃ vā cittaṃ 'anuttaraṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Samāhitaṃ vā cittaṃ 'samāhitaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Asamāhitaṃ vā cittaṃ 'asamāhitaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Vimuttaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vimuttaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Avimuttaṃ vā cittaṃ 'avimuttaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti.|| ||
82. Seyyathā pi māṇava itthi vā,||
puriso vā,||
daharo vā,||
yuvā maṇḍan-jātiko ādāse vā,||
parisuddhe pariyodāte acche vā,||
udaka-patte sakaṃ mukha-nimittaṃ pacc'avekkha-māno sakaṇikaṃ vā sakaṇikan ti jāneyya,||
akaṇikaṃ vā akaṇikanti jāneyya-
Evam eva kho māṇava bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudu-bhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte ceto-pariya-ñāṇāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.
So para-sattāṇaṃ para-puggalānaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāti:|| ||
Sa-rāgaṃ vā cittaṃ 'sa-rāgaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Vīta-rāgaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vīta-rāgaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
sa-dosaṃ vā cittaṃ 'sa-dosaṃ cittatan' ti pajānāti,||
Vīta-dosaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vīta-dosaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Sa-mohaṃ vā cittaṃ 'sa-mohaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Vīta-mohaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vīta-mohaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Saṇkhittaṃ vā cittaṃ 'saṇkhittaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Vikkhittaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vikkhittaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Mahaggataṃ vā cittaṃ 'mahaggataṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Amahaggataṃ vā cittaṃ 'amahaggataṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Sa-uttaraṃ vā cittaṃ 'sa-uttaraṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Anuttaraṃ vā cittaṃ 'anuttaraṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Samāhitaṃ vā cittaṃ 'samāhitaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Asamāhitaṃ vā cittaṃ 'asamāhitaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Vimuttaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vimuttaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Avimuttaṃ vā cittaṃ 'avimuttaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti.|| ||
83. Yampi māṇava bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte ceto-pariyañāṇāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So para-sattāṇaṃ para-puggalānaṃ cetasā ceto paricca pajānāti:|| ||
Sa-rāgaṃ vā cittaṃ 'sa-rāgaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Vīta-rāgaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vīta-rāgaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
sa-dosaṃ vā cittaṃ 'sa-dosaṃ cittatan' ti pajānāti,||
Vīta-dosaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vīta-dosaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Sa-mohaṃ vā cittaṃ 'sa-mohaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Vīta-mohaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vīta-mohaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Saṇkhittaṃ vā cittaṃ 'saṇkhittaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Vikkhittaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vikkhittaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Mahaggataṃ vā cittaṃ 'mahaggataṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Amahaggataṃ vā cittaṃ 'amahaggataṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Sa-uttaraṃ vā cittaṃ 'sa-uttaraṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Anuttaraṃ vā cittaṃ 'anuttaraṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Samāhitaṃ vā cittaṃ 'samāhitaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Asamāhitaṃ vā cittaṃ 'asamāhitaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Vimuttaṃ vā cittaṃ 'vimuttaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti,||
Avimuttaṃ vā cittaṃ 'avimuttaṃ cittan' ti pajānāti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti paññāya.
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84. So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigatupakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte pubbe-nivāsānu-s-sati-ñāṇāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So aneka-vihitaṃ pubbe-nivāsaṃ anussarati seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Ekam pi jātiṃ,||
dve pi jātiyo,||
tisso pi jātiyo,||
catasso pi jātiyo,||
pañca pi jātiyo,||
dasa pi jātiyo,||
vīsam pi jātiyo,||
tīsaṃm pi jātiyo,||
cattārīsam pi jātiyo,||
paññāsam pi jātiyo,||
jāti-satam pi,||
jāti-sahassam pi,||
jāti-sata-sahassam pi,||
aneke pi,||
saṃvaṭṭa-kappe aneke pi,||
vivaṭṭa-kappe aneke pi,||
saṃvaṭṭa-vivaṭṭa-kappe.|| ||
Amutrāsiṃ evaṃ-nāmo,||
evaṃ-gotto,||
evaṃ-vaṇṇo,||
evam-āhāro,||
evaṃ sukha-dukkha-paṭisaṃvedī,||
evam-āyu-pariyanto.|| ||
So tato cuto amutra upapādiṃ.|| ||
Tatrāpāsiṃ evaṃ-nāmo,||
evaṃ-gotto,||
evaṃ-vaṇṇo,||
evam-āhāro,||
evaṃ-sukha-dukkha-paṭisaṃvedī,||
evam-āyu-pariyanto.|| ||
So tato cuto idh'ūpapanno" ti.|| ||
Iti sākāraṃ sa-uddesaṃ aneka-vihitaṃ pubbe-nivāsaṃ anussarati.|| ||
85. Seyyathā pi māṇava puriso sakamhā gāmā aññaṃ gāmaṃ gaccheyya,||
tamhā pi gāmā aññaṃ gāmaṃ gaccheyya,||
tamhā pi gāmā sakaṃ yeva gāmaṃ paccāgaccheyya.|| ||
Tassa evam assa:|| ||
Ahaṃ kho sakamhā gāmā amuṃ gāmaṃ agacchiṃ,||
tatra evaṃ aṭṭhāsiṃ,||
evaṃ nisīdiṃ,||
evaṃ abhāsiṃ,||
evaṃ tuṇhī ahosi.|| ||
So'mpi tamhā gāmā sakaṃ yeva gāmaṃ paccāgato'ti.|| ||
Evam eva kho māṇava bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe parāyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte pubbe-nivāsānu-s-sati-ñāṇāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So aneka-vihitaṃ pubbe-nivāsaṃ anussarati seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Ekam pi jātiṃ,||
dve pi jātiyo,||
tisso pi jātiyo,||
catasso pi jātiyo,||
pañca pi jātiyo,||
dasa pi jātiyo,||
vīsam pi jātiyo,||
tīsaṃm pi jātiyo,||
cattārīsam pi jātiyo,||
paññāsam pi jātiyo,||
jāti-satam pi,||
jāti-sahassam pi,||
jāti-sata-sahassam pi,||
aneke pi,||
saṃvaṭṭa-kappe aneke pi,||
vivaṭṭa-kappe aneke pi,||
saṃvaṭṭa-vivaṭṭa-kappe.|| ||
Amutrāsiṃ evaṃ-nāmo,||
evaṃ-gotto,||
evaṃ-vaṇṇo,||
evam-āhāro,||
evaṃ sukha-dukkha-paṭisaṃvedī,||
evam-āyu-pariyanto.|| ||
So tato cuto amutra upapādiṃ.|| ||
Tatrāpāsiṃ evaṃ-nāmo,||
evaṃ-gotto,||
evaṃ-vaṇṇo,||
evam-āhāro,||
evaṃ-sukha-dukkha-paṭisaṃvedī,||
evam-āyu-pariyanto.|| ||
So tato cuto idh'ūpapanno ti,||
iti sākāraṃ sa-uddesaṃ aneka-vihitaṃ pubbe-nivāsaṃ anussarati.
86. Yampi māṇava bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe parāyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte pubbe-nivāsānu-s-sati-ñāṇāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So aneka-vihitaṃ pubbe-nivāsaṃ anussarati seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Ekam pi jātiṃ,||
dve pi jātiyo,||
tisso pi jātiyo,||
catasso pi jātiyo,||
pañca pi jātiyo,||
dasa pi jātiyo,||
vīsam pi jātiyo,||
tīsaṃm pi jātiyo,||
cattārīsam pi jātiyo,||
paññāsam pi jātiyo,||
jāti-satam pi,||
jāti-sahassam pi,||
jāti-sata-sahassam pi,||
aneke pi,||
saṃvaṭṭa-kappe aneke pi,||
vivaṭṭa-kappe aneke pi,||
saṃvaṭṭa-vivaṭṭa-kappe.|| ||
Amutrāsiṃ evaṃ-nāmo,||
evaṃ-gotto,||
evaṃ-vaṇṇo,||
evam-āhāro,||
evaṃ sukha-dukkha-paṭisaṃvedī,||
evam-āyu-pariyanto.|| ||
So tato cuto amutra upapādiṃ.|| ||
Tatrāpāsiṃ evaṃ-nāmo,||
evaṃ-gotto,||
evaṃ-vaṇṇo,||
evam-āhāro,||
evaṃ-sukha-dukkha-paṭisaṃvedī,||
evam-āyu-pariyanto.|| ||
So tato cuto idh'ūpapanno ti,||
iti sākāraṃ sa-uddesaṃ aneka-vihitaṃ pubbe-nivāsaṃ anussarati.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti paññāya.
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87. So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudu-bhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte sattāṇaṃ cut'ūpapāta-ñāṇāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-mānusakena satte passati cavamāne upapajjamāne hīne paṇīte suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathā-kamm'ūpage satte pajānāti:|| ||
Ime vata bhonto sattā kāya-du-c-caritena samannāgatā||
vacī-du-c-caritena samannāgatā||
mano-du-c-caritena samannāgatā||
ariyānaṃ upavādakā micchā-diṭṭhikā||
micchā-diṭṭhi-kamma-samādānā.|| ||
Te kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ upapannā.|| ||
Ime vā pana bhonto sattā kāya-sucaritena samannāgatā||
vacī-sucaritena samannāgatā||
mano-sucaritena samannāgatā||
ariyānaṃ anupavādakā sammā-diṭṭhikā sammā-diṭṭhi-kamma-samādānā.|| ||
Te kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapannā' ti.|| ||
Iti dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-mānusakena satte passati cavamāne upapajjamāne,||
hīne paṇite suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathā-kamm'ūpage satte pajānāti.
88. Seyyathā pi māṇava majjhe siṃghāṭake pāsādo.|| ||
Tattha cakkhumā puriso ṭhito passeyya manusse gehaṃ pavisante pi||
rathiyā vīthiṃ sañcarante pi||
majjhe siṃghāṭake nisinne pi.|| ||
Tassa evam assa:|| ||
'Ete manussā gehaṃ pavisanti,||
ete ni-k-khamanti,||
ete rathiyā vīthiṃ sañcarante,||
ete majjhe siṃghāṭake nisinnā' ti.
89. Evam eva kho māṇava bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudu-bhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte sattāṇaṃ cut'ūpapāta-ñāṇāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-mānusakena satte passati cavamāne upapajjamāne,||
hīne paṇite suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathā-kamm'ūpage satte pajānāti:|| ||
Ime vata bhonto sattā kāya-du-c-caritena samannāgatā,||
vacī-du-c-caritena samannāgatā,||
mano-du-c-caritena samannāgatā,||
ariyānaṃ upavādakā micchā-diṭṭhikā micchā-diṭṭhi-kamma-samā-dānā.|| ||
Te kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ upapannā.|| ||
Ime vā pana bhonto sattā kāya-sucaritena samannāgatā,||
vacī-sucaritena samannāgatā,||
mano-sucaritena samannāgatā,||
ariyānaṃ anupavādakā sammā-diṭṭhikā sammā-diṭṭhi-kamma-samādānā.|| ||
Te kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ upapannā.|| ||
Ime vā pana bhonto sattā kāya-sucaritena samannāgatā vacī-sucaritena samannāgatā mano-sucaritena samannāgatā ariyānaṃ anupavādakā sammā-diṭṭhikā sammā-diṭṭhi-kamma-samādānā.|| ||
Te kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapannā' ti.|| ||
Iti dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-mānusakena satte passati cavamāne upapajjamāne hīne paṇite suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathā-kamm'ūpage satte pajānāti.
90. Yampi māṇava bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigatupakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte sattāṇaṃ cut'ūpapātañāṇāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-mānusakena satte passati cavamāne upapajjamāne,||
hīne paṇite suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathā-kamm'ūpage satte pajānāti:|| ||
Ime vata bhonto sattā kāya-du-c-caritena samannāgatā,||
vacī-du-c-caritena samannāgatā,||
mano-du-c-caritena samannāgatā,||
ariyānaṃ upavādakā micchā-diṭṭhikā micchā-diṭṭhi-kamma-samā-dānā.|| ||
Te kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ upapannā.|| ||
Ime vā pana bhonto sattā kāya-sucaritena samannāgatā,||
vacī-sucaritena samannāgatā,||
mano-sucaritena samannāgatā,||
ariyānaṃ anupavādakā sammā-diṭṭhikā sammā-diṭṭhi-kamma-samādānā.|| ||
Te kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ upapannā.|| ||
Ime vā pana bhonto sattā kāya-sucaritena samannāgatā vacī-sucaritena samannāgatā mano-sucaritena samannāgatā ariyānaṃ anupavādakā sammā-diṭṭhikā sammā-diṭṭhi-kamma-samādānā.|| ||
Te kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapannā' ti.|| ||
Iti dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-mānusakena satte passati cavamāne upapajjamāne hīne paṇite suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathā-kamm'ūpage satte pajānāti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti paññāya.
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92. So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudu-bhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte āsavānaṃ khaya-ñāṇāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So idaṃ dukkhan ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ dukkha-samudayo' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ dukkha-nirodho' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ dukkha-nirodha-gāminī-paṭipadā' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ime āsavā' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ āsava-samudayo' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ āsava-nirodho' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ āsava-nirodha-gāminī-paṭipadā' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
Tassa evaṃ jānato,||
evaṃ passato,||
kām'āsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccati,||
bhav'āsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccati,||
avijj'āsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccati.|| ||
Vimuttasmiṃ vimuttam,||
iti ñāṇaṃ hoti.|| ||
'Khīṇā jāti,||
vusitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ,||
kataṃ karaṇiyaṃ,||
nāparaṃ,||
itthattāyā' ti pajānāti.
Seyyathā pi mahā-rāja pabbata-saṇkhepe udaka-rahado accho vi-p-pasanno anāvilo.|| ||
Tattha cakkhumā puriso tīre ṭhito passeyya sippi-sambūkam pi,||
sakkhara-kaṭhalam pi,||
maccha-gumbam pi,||
carantam pi,||
tiṭṭhantam pi.|| ||
Tassa evam assa:|| ||
'Ayaṃ kho udaka-rahado accho vi-p-pasanno anāvilo.|| ||
Tatr'ime sippi-sambūkā pi||
sakkhara-kaṭhalā pi||
maccha-gumbā pi||
caranti pi||
tiṭṭhanti pī' ti.
Evam eva kho māṇava bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte āsavānaṃ khayāñāṇāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So 'Idaṃ dukkhan' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ dukkha-samudayo' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ dukkha-nirodho' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ dukkha-nirodha-gāminī-paṭipadā' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ime āsavā' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ āsava-samudayo' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ āsava-nirodho' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ āsava-nirodha-gāminī-paṭipadā' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
Tassa evaṃ jānato,||
evaṃ passato,||
kām'āsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccati,||
bhav'āsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccati,||
avijj'āsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccati.|| ||
Vimuttasmiṃ vimuttam,||
iti ñāṇaṃ hoti.|| ||
'Khīṇā jāti,||
vusitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ,||
kataṃ karaṇiyaṃ,||
nāparaṃ,||
itthattāyā' ti pajānāti.
Yampi māṇava bhikkhu evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite ānejjappatte āsavānaṃ khaya-ñāṇāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmeti.|| ||
So 'Idaṃ dukkhan' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ dukkha-samudayo' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ dukkha-nirodho' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ dukkha-nirodha-gāminī-paṭipadā' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ime āsavā' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ āsava-samudayo' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ āsava-nirodho' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
'Ayaṃ āsava-nirodha-gāminī-paṭipadā' ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
Tassa evaṃ jānato,||
evaṃ passato,||
kām'āsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccati,||
bhav'āsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccati,||
avijj'āsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccati.|| ||
Vimuttasmiṃ vimuttam,||
iti ñāṇaṃ hoti.|| ||
'Khīṇā jāti,||
vusitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ,||
kataṃ karaṇiyaṃ,||
nāparaṃ,||
itthattāyā' ti pajānāti.|| ||
Idam pi'ssa hoti paññāya.
93. Ayaṃ kho māṇava so ariyo paññā-k-khandho yassa so Bhagavā vaṇṇa-vādī ahosi, yattha ca imaṃ janataṃ samādapesi nivesesi pati-ṭ-ṭhāpesi.|| ||
N'atthi cevettha uttariṃ karaṇīyan" ti.
94. [210] "Acchariyaṃ bho Ānanda,||
abbhutaṃ bho Ānanda,||
so c'āyaṃ bho Ānanda ariyo paññā-k-khandho paripuṇṇo.|| ||
Evam paripuṇṇañc'āhaṃ bho Ānanda ariyaṃ paññā-k-khandhaṃ ito bahiddhā aññesu samaṇa-brāhmaṇesu na samanupassāmi.|| ||
Natti c'ettha uttariṃ karaṇīyanti.|| ||
Abhikkantaṃ bho Ānanda,||
abhikkantaṃ bho Ānanda,||
seyyathā pi bho Ānanda,||
nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya,||
paṭi-c-channaṃ vā vivareyya,||
mūḷhassa vā Maggaṃ ācikkheyya,||
andha-kāre vā tela-pajjotaṃ dhāreyya cakkhu-manto rūpāni dakkhintīti,||
evam eva kho bhotā Ānandena aneka-pariyāyena dhammo pakāsito.|| ||
Es'āhaṃ bho Ānanda,||
Bhagavantaṃ Gotamaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi||
Dhammañ ca||
bhikkhu-saṇghañ ca.|| ||
Upāsakaṃ maṃ bhavaṃ Ānando||
dhāretu ajja-t-agge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatan" ti.
