Majjhima Nikāya
1. Mūla-Paṇṇāsa
3. Tatiya Vagga
Sutta 21
Kakac'Ūpama Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
[1][chlm][pts][than][ntbb][upal] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:|| ||
Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthīyaṃ viharati||
Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.|| ||
[2] Tena kho pana samayen'āyasmā Moliyaphagguno||
bhikkhunīhi saddhiṃ ati-velaṃ saṃsaṭṭho viharati.|| ||
Evaṃ saṃsaṭṭho āyasmā Moliyaphagguno||
bhikkhunīhi saddhiṃ viharati:|| ||
Sace koci bhikkhu āyasmato Moliyaphaggunassa sammukhā||
tāsaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati||
ten'āyasmā Moliyaphagguno||
kupito||
anatta-mano||
adhikaraṇam pi karoti.|| ||
Sace pana koci bhikkhu tāsaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ sammukhā||
āyasmato Moliyaphaggunassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati||
tena tā bhikkhuniyo||
kupitā||
anatta-manā||
adhikaraṇam pi karonti.|| ||
Evaṃ saṃsaṭṭho āyasmā Moliyaphagguno||
bhikkhunīhi saddhiṃ viharati.|| ||
[3] Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu||
yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Āyasmā bhante Moliyaphagguno||
bhikkhunīhi saddhiṃ ati-velaṃ saṃsaṭṭho viharati.|| ||
Evaṃ saṃsaṭṭho bhante āyasmā Moliyaphagguno||
bhikkhunīhi saddhiṃ viharati:|| ||
Sace koci bhikkhu āyasmato Moliyaphaggunassa sammukhā||
tāsaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati,||
ten'āyasmā Moliyaphagguno||
kupito||
anatta-mano||
adhikaraṇam pi karonti.|| ||
Sace pana koci bhikkhu tāsaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ sammukhā||
āyasmato Moliyaphaggunassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati,||
tena tā bhikkhuniyo||
kupitā||
anatta-manā||
adhikaraṇam pi karonti.|| ||
Evaṃ saṃsaṭṭho bhante āyasmā Moliyaphagguno||
bhikkhunīhī saddhiṃ viharatī" ti.|| ||
[4] Atha kho Bhagavā aññataraṃ bhikkhuṃ āmantesi:|| ||
"Ehi [123] tvaṃ bhikkhu mama vacanena Moliyaphaggunaṃ bhikkhuṃ āmantehi:|| ||
'Satthā taṃ āvuso Phagguna āmantetī' ti.|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti kho so bhikkhu Bhagavato paṭi-s-sutvā||
yen'āyasmā Moliyaphagguno ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Moliyaphaggunaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Satthā taṃ āvuso Phagguna āmantetī" ti.|| ||
"Evam āvuso" ti kho āyasmā Moliyaphagguno tassa bhikkhuno paṭi-s-sutvā||
yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinnaṃ kho||
āyasmantaṃ Moliyaphaggunaṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:|| ||
[5] "Saccaṃ kira tvaṃ Phagguna||
bhikkhunīhi saddhiṃ ati-velaṃ saṃsaṭṭho viharasi?|| ||
Evaṃ saṃsaṭṭho kira tvaṃ Phagguna bhikkhunīhi saddhiṃ viharasi:|| ||
Sace koci bhikkhu āyasmato Moliyaphaggunassa sammukhā||
tāsaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati,||
ten'āyasmā Moliyaphagguno||
kupito||
anatta-mano||
adhikaraṇam pi karonti.|| ||
Sace pana koci bhikkhu tāsaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ sammukhā||
āyasmato Moliyaphaggunassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati,||
tena tā bhikkhuniyo||
kupitā||
anatta-manā||
adhikaraṇam pi karonti.|| ||
Evaṃ saṃsaṭṭho kira tvaṃ Phagguna bhikkhunīhi saddhiṃ viharasī" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Nanu tvaṃ Phagguna kula-putto saddhā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jito" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
[6] "Na kho te etaṃ Phagguna paṭirūpaṃ,||
kula-puttassa saddhā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jitassa,||
yaṃ tvaṃ bhikkhunīhī saddhiṃ ati-velaṃ saṃsaṭṭho vihareyyāsi.|| ||
Tasmātiha Phagguna tava ce pi koci sammukhā tāsaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ avaṇṇaṃ bhāseyya,||
tatrā pi tvaṃ Phagguna ye geha-sitā chandā||
ye geha-sitā vitakkā te pajaheyyāsi.|| ||
[1] Tatrā pi te Phagguna evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:|| ||
'Na c'eva me cittaṃ vipariṇataṃ bhavissati,||
na ca pāpikaṃ vācaṃ nicchāressāmi,||
hit-ā-nukampī ca viharissāmi,||
metta-citto na dos'antaro' ti.|| ||
Evaṃ hi te Phagguna sikkhitabbaṃ.|| ||
Tasmātiha Phagguna tava ce pi koci sammukhā tāsaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ pāṇinā pahāraṃ dadeyya,||
leḍḍunā pahāraṃ dadeyya,||
daṇḍena pahāraṃ dadeyya,||
satthena pahāraṃ dadeyya,||
tatrā pi tvaṃ Phagguna ye geha-sitā chandā||
ye geha-sitā vitakkā te pajaheyyāsi.|| ||
[2] Tatrā pi te Phagguna evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:|| ||
'Na c'eva me cittaṃ vipariṇataṃ bhavissati,||
na ca pāpikaṃ vācaṃ nicchāressāmi,||
hit-ā-nukampī ca viharissāmi,||
metta-citto na dos'antaro' ti.|| ||
Evaṃ hi te Phagguna sikkhitabbaṃ.|| ||
Tasmātiha Phagguna tava ce pi koci sammukhā avaṇṇaṃ bhāseyya,||
tatrā pi tvaṃ Phagguna ye geha-sitā chandā||
ye geha-sitā vitakkā te pajaheyyāsi.|| ||
[3] Tatrā pi te Phagguna evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:|| ||
'Na c'eva me cittaṃ vipariṇataṃ bhavissati,||
na ca pāpikaṃ vācaṃ nicchāressāmi,||
hit-ā-nukampī ca viharissāmi,||
metta-citto na dos'antaro' ti.|| ||
Evaṃ hi te Phagguna sikkhitabbaṃ.|| ||
Tasmātiha Phagguna tava ce pi koci pāṇinā pahāraṃ dadeyya,||
leḍḍunā pahāraṃ dadeyya,||
daṇḍena pahāraṃ dadeyya,||
satthena pa- [124] hāraṃ dadeyya,||
tatrā pi tvaṃ Phagguna ye geha-sitā chandā||
ye geha-sitā vitakkā te pajaheyyāsi.|| ||
[4] Tatrā pi te Phagguna evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:|| ||
'Na c'eva me cittaṃ vipariṇataṃ bhavissati,||
na ca pāpikaṃ vācaṃ nicchāressāmi,||
hit-ā-nukampī ca viharissāmi,||
metta-citto||
na dos'antaro' ti.|| ||
Evaṃ hi te Phagguna sikkhitabbaṃ" ti.|| ||
§
[7] Atha kho Bhagavā bhikkhu āmantesi:|| ||
"Ārādhayiṃsu vata me bhikkhave||
bhikkhū ekaṃ samayaṃ cittaṃ.|| ||
Idh'āhaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū āmantesiṃ:|| ||
'Ahaṃ kho bhikkhave ek'āsana-bhojanaṃ bhuñjāmi.|| ||
Ek'āsana-bhojanaṃ kho||
ahaṃ bhikkhave bhuñjamāno||
app'ābādhatañ ca sañjānāmi||
app'ātaṇkatañ ca||
lahu-ṭ-ṭhānañ ca||
balañ ca||
phāsu-vihārañ ca.|| ||
Etha tumhe pi bhikkhave||
ek'āsana bhojanaṃ bhuñjatha.|| ||
Ek'āsana-bhojanaṃ kho bhikkhave||
tumhe pi bhuñjamānā||
app'ābādhatañ ca sañjānissatha||
app'ātaṇkatañ ca||
lahu-ṭ-ṭhānañ ca||
balañ ca||
phāsu-vihārañ cā' ti.|| ||
Na me bhikkhave tesu bhikkhūsu||
anusāsanī karaṇīyā ahosi.|| ||
Sat'uppāda-karaṇīyam'eva me bhikkhave tesu bhikkhusu ahosi.|| ||
Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, su-bhūmiyaṃ||
cātu-m-mahā-pathe||
ājañña-ratho yutto assa ṭhito||
odhasta-patodo,||
tam enaṃ dakkho yogg-ā-cariyo assa-damma-sārathī||
abhirūhitvā vāmena hatthena rasmiyo gahetvā||
dakkhiṇena hatthena patodaṃ gahetvā||
yen'icchakaṃ yad'icchakaṃ sāreyyā pi||
paccāsāreyyā pi,||
evam eva kho, bhikkhave,||
na me tesu bhikkhusu anusāsanī karaṇīyā ahosi.|| ||
Sat'uppāda-karaṇīyam'eva me bhikkhave tesu bhikkhusu ahosi.|| ||
Tasmātiha bhikkhave tumhe akusalaṃ pajahatha||
kusalesu dhammesu āyogaṃ karotha.|| ||
Evaṃ hi tumhe pi imasmiṃ Dhamma-Vinaye vuḍḍhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajjissatha.|| ||
[8] Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, gāmassa vā||
nigamassa vā||
avidūre mahantaṃ sāla-vanaṃ,||
tañ c'assa elaṇḍehi sañchannaṃ,||
tassa koci'd'eva puriso uppajjeyya atthakāmo hitakāmo yoga-k-khemakāmo,||
so yā tā sāla-laṭṭhiyo kuṭilā ojā-paharaṇīyo tā tacchetvā bahiddhā nīhareyya,||
antovanaṃ su-visodhitaṃ visodheyya,||
yā pana tā sāla-laṭṭhiyo ujukā sujātā tā sammā parihareyya,||
evaṃ h'etaṃ bhikkhave sāla-vanaṃ aparena samayena vuḍḍhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajjeyya.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave tumhe akusalaṃ pajahatha||
kusalesu dhammesu āyogaṃ karotha.|| ||
[125] Evaṃ hi tumhe pi imasmiṃ Dhamma-Vinaye vuḍḍhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajjissatha.|| ||
[9] Bhūta-pubbaṃ bhikkhave imissā yeva Sāvatthīyā||
Vedehikā nāma gahipatānī ahosi.|| ||
Vedehikāya bhikkhave gahapatāniyā||
evaṃ kalyāṇo kitti-saddo abbhu-g-gato:|| ||
'Soratā Vedehikā gahapatānī,||
nivātā Vedehikā gahapatānī,||
upasantā Vedehikā gahapatānī' ti.|| ||
Vedehikāya kho pana bhikkhave||
gahapatāniyā Kāḷī nāma dāsī ahosi,||
dakkhā analasā||
su-saṃvihita-kammantā.|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave Kāḷiyā dāsiyā etad ahosi:|| ||
'Mayhaṃ kho ayyāya evaṃ kalyāṇo kitti-saddo abbhu-g-gato:|| ||
"Soratā Vedehikā gahapatānī,||
nivātā Vedehikā gahapatānī,||
upasantā Vedehikā gahapatānī" ti.|| ||
Kin nu kho me ayyā santaṃ yeva nu kho ajjhattaṃ kopaṃ||
na pātu-karoti?|| ||
Udāhu asantaṃ?|| ||
Udāhu mayh'ev'ete kammantā susaṃvihitā,||
yena me ayyā santaṃ yeva ajjhattaṃ kopaṃ na pātu-karoti?|| ||
No asantaṃ?|| ||
Yan nūn-ā-haṃ ayyaṃ vīmaṃseyyan' ti?|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave Kāḷī dāsī divā uṭṭhāsi.|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave Vedehikā gahapatānī||
Kāḷiṃ dāsiṃ etad avoca:|| ||
'He je Kāḷī' ti.|| ||
'Kiṃ ayye' ti?|| ||
'Kiṃ je divā uṭṭhāsī' ti?|| ||
'Na kho ayye kiñcī' ti.|| ||
'No vata re kiñci pāpi dāsī,||
divā uṭṭhāsī' ti||
kupitā anatta-manā bhākuṭiṃ akāsi.|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave Kāḷiyā dāsiyā etad ahosi:|| ||
'Santaṃ yeva kho me ayyā ajjhattaṃ kopaṃ||
na pātu-karoti||
no asantaṃ.|| ||
Mayh'ev'ete kammantā susaṃvihitā,||
yena me ayyā santaṃ yeva ajjhattaṃ kopaṃ||
na pātu-karoti||
no asantaṃ?|| ||
Yan nūn-ā-haṃ bhiyyoso-mattāya ayyaṃ vīmaṃseyyan' ti?|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave Kāḷīdāsī divātaraṃ uṭṭhāsi.|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave Vedehikā gahapatānī Kāḷiṃ dāsiṃ etad avoca:|| ||
'He je Kāḷī' ti.|| ||
'Kiṃ ayye' ti?|| ||
'Kiṃ je divā uṭṭhāsī' ti?|| ||
'Na kho ayye kiñcī' ti.|| ||
'No vata re kiñci pāpi dāsī,||
divā uṭṭhāsī' ti||
kupitā anatta-manā anatta-manavācaṃ nicchāresi.|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave Kāḷiyā dāsiyā etad ahosi:|| ||
'Santaṃ yeva kho me ayyā ajjhattaṃ kopaṃ na pātu-karoti no asantaṃ.|| ||
Mayh'ev'ete kammantā susaṃvihitā||
yena me ayyā santaṃ||
yeva ajjhattaṃ kopaṃ||
na pātu-karoti||
no asantaṃ.|| ||
Yan nūn-ā-haṃ bhiyyoso-mattāya ayyaṃ vīmaṃseyyan' ti.|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave Kāḷī dāsī divātaraṃ yeva uṭṭhāsi.|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave Vedehikā gahapatānī Kāḷiṃ dāsiṃ [126] etad avoca:|| ||
'He je Kāḷī' ti.|| ||
'Kiṃ ayye' ti?|| ||
'Kiṃ je divā uṭṭhāsī' ti?|| ||
'Na kho ayye kiñcī' ti.|| ||
'No vata re kiñci pāpi dāsī,||
divā uṭṭhāsī' ti||
kupitā anatta-manā aggaḷasūciṃ gahetvā sīse pahāraṃ adāsi,||
sīsaṃ vobhindi.|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave Kāḷī dāsī bhinnena sīsena lohitena gaḷantena paṭivissakānaṃ ujjhāpesi:|| ||
'Passath'ayyā, soratāya kammaṃ.|| ||
Passath'ayyā, nivātāya kammaṃ.|| ||
Passath'ayyā, upasantāya kammaṃ.|| ||
Kathaṃ hi nāma ekadāsikāya:||
'Divā uṭṭhāsī' ti||
kupitā anatta-manā aggaḷasūciṃ gahetvā sīse pahāraṃ dassati,||
sīsaṃ vobhindissatī' ti?|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave Vedehikāya gahapatāniyā aparena samayena||
evaṃ pāpako kitti-saddo abbhuggañchi:|| ||
'Caṇḍī Vedehikā gahapatānī,||
anivātā Vedehikā gahapatānī,||
anupasantā Vedehikā gahapatānī' ti.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave idh'ekacco bhikkhu tāva'd'eva sorata-sorato hoti||
nivāta-nivāto hoti||
upasantupasanto hoti||
yāva na amanāpā vacana-pathā phusanti.|| ||
Yato ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhuṃ amanāpā vacana-pathā phusanti,||
atha bhikkhu||
'sorato' ti veditabbo||
'nivāto' ti veditabbo,||
'upasanto' ti veditabbo.|| ||
[10] Nāhaṃ taṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuṃ||
'suvaco' ti vadāmi,||
yo cīvara-piṇḍa-pāta-sen'āsana-gilāna-paccaya-bhesajja-parikkhāra-hetu suvaco hoti,||
sovacassataṃ āpajjati.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Taṃ hi so bhikkhave bhikkhu cīvara-piṇḍa-pāta-sen'āsana-gilāna-paccaya-bhesajja-parikkhāraṃ alabha-māno||
na suvaco hoti,||
na sovacassataṃ āpajjati.|| ||
Yo ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaṃ||
yeva sakkaronto dhammaṃ||
garu-karonto dhammaṃ||
apacāyamāno suvaco hoti||
sovacassataṃ āpajjati,||
tam ahaṃ 'suvaco' ti vadāmi.|| ||
Tasmātiha bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:|| ||
Dhammaṃ yeva sakkarontā||
dhammaṃ garu-karontā||
dhammaṃ apacāyamānā suvacā bhavissāma,||
sovacassataṃ āpajjissāmāti.|| ||
Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabbaṃ.|| ||
[11] Pañc'ime bhikkhave vacana-pathā||
yehi vo pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
[1] Kālena vā||
akālena vā,||
[2] bhūtena vā||
abhūtena vā,||
[3] saṇhena vā||
pharusena vā,||
[4] attha-saṃhitena vā||
anattha-saṃhitena vā,||
[5] metta-cittā vā||
dos'antarā vā.|| ||
Kālena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ||
akālena vā.|| ||
Bhūtena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ||
abhūtena vā.|| ||
Saṇhena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ||
pharusena vā.|| ||
Attha-saṃhitena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ||
[127] anattha-saṃhitena vā.|| ||
Metta-cittā vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ||
dos'antarā vā.|| ||
Tatrā pi kho bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:|| ||
'Na c'eva no cittaṃ vipariṇataṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Na ca pāpikaṃ vācaṃ nicchāressāma,||
hit-ā-nukampī ca viharissāma metta-cittā na dos'antarā.|| ||
Tañ ca puggalaṃ mettā-saha-gatena cetasā pharitvā viharissāma.|| ||
Tadārammaṇañ ca sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ mettā-saha-gatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena pharitvā viharissāmā' ti.|| ||
Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabbaṃ.|| ||
[12] Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, puriso āgaccheyya kuddāla-piṭakaṃ ādāya,||
so evaṃ vadeyya:|| ||
Ahaṃ imaṃ mahā-paṭhaviṃ apaṭhaviṃ karissāmīti,||
so tatra tatra khaṇeyya,||
tatra tatra vikireyya,||
tatra tatra oṭṭhubheyya,||
tatra tatra omutteyya:||
'Apaṭhavī bhavasi,||
apaṭhavī bhavasī' ti.|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave?|| ||
Api nu so puriso imaṃ mahā-paṭhaviṃ||
apaṭhaviṃ kareyyā" ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Ayaṃ hi bhante mahā-paṭhavī gambhīrā appameyyā.|| ||
Sā na sukarā apaṭhaviṃ kātuṃ.|| ||
Yāva'd'eva ca pana so puriso kilamathassa vighātassa bhāgī assā" ti.|| ||
[13] "Evam eva kho bhikkhave pañc'ime vacana-pathā,||
yehi vo pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
Kālena vā||
akālena vā,||
bhūtena vā||
abhūtena vā,||
saṇhena vā||
pharusena vā,||
attha-saṃhitena vā||
anattha-saṃhitena vā,||
metta-cittā vā||
dos'antarā vā.|| ||
Kālena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ akālena vā||
bhūtena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ||
abhūtena vā.|| ||
Saṇhena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ||
pharusena vā.|| ||
Attha-saṃhitena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā||
vadeyyuṃ anattha-saṃhitena vā.|| ||
Metta-cittā vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ||
dos'antarā vā.|| ||
Tatrā pi vo bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:|| ||
'Na c'eva no cittaṃ vipariṇataṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Na ca pāpikaṃ vācaṃ nicchāressāma.|| ||
Hitānukampī ca viharissāma metta-cittā na dos'antarā.|| ||
Tañ ca puggalaṃ mettā-saha-gatena cetasā pharitvā viharissāma -||
tadārammaṇañ ca sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ paṭhavīsamena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena pharitvā viharissāmāti.|| ||
Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabbaṃ.|| ||
[14] Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, puriso āgaccheyya lākhaṃ vā haliddiṃ vā nīlaṃ vā mañjiṭṭhaṃ vā ādāya.|| ||
So evaṃ vadeyya:|| ||
'Ahaṃ imasmiṃ ākāse rūpāni likhissāmi rūpapātu-bhāvaṃ karissāmīti.|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave?|| ||
Api nu so puriso imasmiṃ ākāse rūpāni likheyya rūpapātu-bhāvaṃ kareyyāti?|| ||
'No h'etaṃ bhante'|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Ayaṃ hi bhante ākāso arūpī anidassano.|| ||
Tattha na sukaraṃ rūpaṃ likhituṃ rūpapātu-bhāvaṃ kātuṃ.|| ||
Yāva'd'eva ca [128] pana so puriso kilamathassa vighātassa bhāgī assā' ti.|| ||
[15] Evam eva kho bhikkhave pañc'ime vacana-pathā,||
yehi vo pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
Kālena vā||
akālena vā,||
bhūtena vā||
abhūtena vā||
saṇhena vā||
pharusena vā,||
attha-saṃhitena vā||
anattha-saṃhitena vā,||
metta-cittā vā||
dos'antarā vā.|| ||
Kālena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ||
akālena vā||
bhūtena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ||
abhūtena vā.|| ||
Saṇhena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ||
pharusena vā.|| ||
Attha-saṃhitena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā||
vadeyyuṃ anattha-saṃhitena vā.|| ||
Metta-cittā vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ||
dos'antarā vā.|| ||
Tatrā pi vo bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:|| ||
'Na c'eva no cittaṃ vipariṇataṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Na ca pāpikaṃ vācaṃ nicchāressāma.|| ||
Hitānukampī ca viharissāma metta-cittā||
na dos'antarā.|| ||
Tañ ca puggalaṃ mettā-saha-gatena cetasā pharitvā viharissāma -||
tadārammaṇañ ca sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ paṭhavīsamena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena pharitvā viharissāmāti.|| ||
Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabbaṃ.|| ||
[16] Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, puriso āgaccheyya ādittaṃ tiṇukkaṃ ādāya,||
so evaṃ vadeyya:|| ||
'Ahaṃ imāya ādittāya tiṇukkāya Gaṇgaṃ nadiṃ santāpessāmi samaparitāpessāmī' ti.|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave?|| ||
Api nu so puriso ādittāya tiṇukkāya gaṇgaṃ nadiṃ santāpeyya samparitāpeyyā" ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Gaṇgā hi bhante nadī gambhīrā appameyyā.|| ||
Sā na sukarā ādittāya tiṇukkāya santāpetuṃ samparitāpetuṃ.|| ||
Yāva'd'eva ca pana so puriso kilamathassa vighātassa bhāgī assā" ti.|| ||
[17] Evam eva kho bhikkhave pañc'ime vacana-pathā,||
yehi vo pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ:||
kālena vā akālena vā,||
bhūtena vā abhūtena vā||
saṇhena vā pharusena vā,||
attha-saṃhitena vā anattha-saṃhitena vā,||
metta-cittā vā dos'antarā vā.|| ||
Kālena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ akālena vā bhūtena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ abhūtena vā.|| ||
Saṇhena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ pharusena vā.|| ||
Attha-saṃhitena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ anattha-saṃhitena vā.|| ||
Metta-cittā vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ dos'antarā vā.|| ||
Tatrāpi vo bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:|| ||
'Na c'eva no cittaṃ vipariṇataṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Na ca pāpikaṃ vācaṃ nicchāressāma.|| ||
Hitānukampī ca viharissāma metta-cittā na dos'antarā.|| ||
Tañ ca puggalaṃ mettā-saha-gatena cetasā pharitvā viharissāma -||
tadārammaṇañ ca sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ paṭhavīsamena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena pharitvā viharissāmāti.|| ||
Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabbaṃ.|| ||
[18] Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, biḷārabhastā madditā sumadditā suparimadditā mudukā tulinī chinnasassarā chinnababbharā,||
atha puriso āgaccheyya kaṭṭhaṃ vā kaṭhalaṃ vā ādāya,||
so evaṃ vadeyya:|| ||
'Ahaṃ imaṃ biḷārabhastaṃ madditaṃ sumadditaṃ suparimadaditaṃ mudukaṃ tūliniṃ chinnasassaraṃ chinnababbharaṃ kaṭṭhena vā kaṭhalena vā sarasaraṃ karissāmi bharabharaṃ karissāmī' ti.|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave?|| ||
Api nu so puriso amuṃ biḷārabhastaṃ madditaṃ sumadditaṃ suparimadditaṃ mudukaṃ tuliniṃ chinnasassaraṃ chinnabhabbharaṃ kaṭṭhena vā kaṭhalena vā sarasaraṃ kareyya bharabharaṃ kareyyā" ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Asu hi bhante biḷārabhastā madditā sumadditā suparimadditā mudukā tulinī chinnasassarā chinnabhabbharā,||
sā na sukarā kaṭṭhena vā kaṭhalena vā sarasaraṃ kātuṃ bharabharaṃ kātuṃ.|| ||
Yāva'd'eva ca pana so puriso kilamathassa vighātassa bhāgī assā' ti.|| ||
[19] Evam eva kho bhikkhave pañc'ime vacana-pathā,||
yehi vo pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ:||
kālena [129] vā akālena vā,||
bhūtena vā abhūtena vā||
saṇhena vā pharusena vā,||
attha-saṃhitena vā anattha-saṃhitena vā,||
metta-cittā vā dos'antarā vā.|| ||
Kālena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ akālena vā bhūtena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ abhūtena vā.|| ||
Saṇhena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ pharusena vā.|| ||
Attha-saṃhitena vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ anattha-saṃhitena vā.|| ||
Metta-cittā vā bhikkhave pare vadamānā vadeyyuṃ dos'antarā vā.|| ||
Tatrā pi vo bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:|| ||
'Na c'eva no cittaṃ vipariṇataṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Na ca pāpikaṃ vācaṃ nicchāressāma.|| ||
Hitānukampī ca viharissāma metta-cittā na dos'antarā.|| ||
Tañ ca puggalaṃ mettā-saha-gatena cetasā pharitvā viharissāma -||
tadārammaṇañ ca sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ paṭhavīsamena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena pharitvā viharissāmāti.|| ||
Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabbaṃ.|| ||
[20] Ubhatodaṇḍakena pi ce bhikkhave kakacena corā ocarakā aṇgamaṇgāni okanteyyuṃ,||
tatrāpi yo mano padūseyya,||
na me so tena sāsanakaro.|| ||
Tatrāpi vo bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:|| ||
'Na c'eva no cittaṃ vipariṇataṃ bhavissati.|| ||
Na ca pāpikaṃ vācaṃ nicchāressāma.|| ||
Hitānukampī ca viharissāma metta-cittā na dos'antarā.|| ||
Tañ ca puggalaṃ mettā-saha-gatena cetasā pharitvā viharissāma.|| ||
Tadārammaṇañ ca sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ mettā-saha-gatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyābajjhena pharitvā viharissāmā' ti.|| ||
Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabbaṃ.|| ||
[21] Imañ ca tumhe bhikkhave kakacūpamaṃ ovādaṃ abhikkhaṇaṃ mana-sikareyyātha.|| ||
Passatha no tumhe bhikkhave taṃ vacana-pathaṃ aṇuṃ vā thūlaṃ vā yaṃ tumhe nādhivāseyyathā" ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante".|| ||
"Tasmātiha bhikkhave imaṃ kakacūpamaṃ ovāda abhikkhaṇaṃ manasi karotha.|| ||
Taṃ vo bhavissati dīgha-rattaṃ hitāya sukhāyā" ti.|| ||
Idam avoca Bhagavā.
Atta-manā te bhikkhū Bhagavato bhāsitaṃ "abhinandun" ti.|| ||
Kakac'Ūpama Suttaṃ
