Majjhima Nikāya
II. Majjhima-Paṇṇāsa
1. Gahapati Vagga
Sutta 57
Kukkura-Vatika Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
[1][chlm][pts][nymo][ntbb][upal] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:|| ||
Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Koḷiyesu viharati Haliddavasanaṃ nāma Koḷiyānaṃ nigamo.|| ||
Atha kho Puṇṇo ca Koḷiyaputto govatiko,||
acelo ca Seniyo kukkuravatiko yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkamiṃsu.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Puṇṇo Koḷiyaputto govatiko Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Acelo pana Seniyo kukkuravatiko Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi,||
sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vīti-sāretvā kukkuro va palikujjitvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho Puṇṇo Koḷiyaputto govatiko Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
Ayaṃ bhante acelo Seniyo kukkuravatiko dukkarakārako,||
chamānikkhittaṃ bhuñjati.|| ||
Tassa taṃ kukkuravataṃ dīgha-rattaṃ samattaṃ samādinnaṃ,||
tassa kā gati,||
ko abhisamparāyo ti.|| ||
Alaṃ Puṇṇa, tiṭṭhat'etaṃ,||
mā maṃ etaṃ pucchīti.|| ||
Dutiyam pi kho Puṇṇo Koḷiyaputto govatiko Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
Ayaṃ bhante acelo Seniyo kukkuravatiko dukkarakārako,||
chamānikkhittaṃ bhuñjati.|| ||
Tassa taṃ kukkuravataṃ dīgha-rattaṃ samattaṃ samādinnaṃ,||
tassa kā gati,||
ko abhisamparāyo ti.|| ||
Alaṃ Puṇṇa, tiṭṭhat'etaṃ,||
mā maṃ etaṃ pucchīti.|| ||
Tatiyam pi kho Puṇṇo Koḷiyaputto govatiko Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
Ayaṃ bhante acelo Seniyo kukkuravatiko dukkarakārako,||
chamānikkhittaṃ bhuñjati.|| ||
Tassa taṃ kukkuravataṃ dīgha-rattaṃ samattaṃ samādinnaṃ,||
tassa kā gati,||
ko abhisamparāyo ti.|| ||
Addhā kho te ahaṃ Puṇṇa na labhāmi:||
alaṃ Puṇṇa, tiṭṭhat'etaṃ,||
mā maṃ etaṃ pucchīti.|| ||
Api ca te āhaṃ vyākarissāmi.|| ||
Idha Puṇṇa, ekacco kukkuravataṃ bhāveti paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
kukkurasīlaṃ bhāveti paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
kukkuracittaṃ bhāveti paripuṇṇaṃ [388] abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
kukkurākappaṃ bhāveti paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ.|| ||
So kukkuravataṃ bhāvetvā paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
kukkurasīlaṃ bhāvetvā paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
kukkuracittaṃ bhāvetvā paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
kukkurākappaṃ bhāvetvā paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā kukkurānaṃ saha-vyataṃ uppajjati.|| ||
Sace kho pan'assa evaṃ diṭṭhi hoti:|| ||
Iminā'haṃ sīlena vā vatena vā tapena vā brahma-cariyena vā devo vā bhavissāmi deva-ñ-ñataro vā ti.|| ||
Sā'ssa hoti micchā-diṭṭhi.|| ||
Micchā-diṭṭhissa kho ahaṃ Puṇṇa dvinnaṃ gatīnaṃ aññataraṃ gatiṃ vadāmi:||
Nirayaṃ vā tiracchāna-yoniṃ vā.|| ||
Iti kho Puṇṇa sampajjamānaṃ kukkuravataṃ kukkurānaṃ saha-vyataṃ upaneti,||
vipajjamānaṃ Nirayan ti.
Evaṃ vutte acelo Seniyo kukkuravatiko parodi,||
assūni pavattesi.|| ||
Atha kho Bhagavā Puṇṇaṃ Koḷiyaputtaṃ govatikaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
Etaṃ kho te ahaṃ Puṇṇa nālatthaṃ:||
alaṃ Puṇṇa, tiṭṭhat'etaṃ,
mā maṃ etaṃ pucchīti.|| ||
Nāhaṃ bhante etaṃ rodāmi,||
yaṃ maṃ Bhagavā evam āha.|| ||
Api ca me idaṃ bhante kukkuravataṃ dīgha-rattaṃ samattaṃ samādinnaṃ.|| ||
Ayañ bhante Puṇṇo Koḷiyaputto govatiko,||
tassa taṃ govataṃ dīgha-rattaṃ samattaṃ samādinnaṃ||
tassa kā gati,||
ko abhisamparāyo ti.|| ||
Alaṃ Seniya, tiṭṭhat'etaṃ,||
mā maṃ etaṃ pucchīti.|| ||
Dutiyam pi kho acelo Seniyo kukkuravatiko Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
Ayaṃ bhante Puṇṇo Koḷiyaputto govatiko,||
tassa taṃ govataṃ dīgha-rattaṃ samattaṃ samādinnaṃ,||
tassa kā gati,||
ko abhisamparāyo ti.|| ||
Alaṃ Seniya, tiṭṭhat'etaṃ,
mā maṃ etaṃ pucchīti.|| ||
Tatiyam pi kho acelo Seniyo kukkuravatiko Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
Ayaṃ bhante Puṇṇo Koḷiyaputto govatiko,||
tassa taṃ govataṃ dīgha-rattaṃ samattaṃ samādinnaṃ,||
tassa kā gati,||
ko abhisamparāyo ti.|| ||
Addhā kho te ahaṃ Seniya na labhāmi:||
alaṃ Seniya, tiṭṭhat'etaṃ||
mā maṃ etaṃ pucchīti,||
api ca kho tyāhaṃ vyākarissāmi.|| ||
Idha Seniya, ekacco govataṃ bhāveti paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
gosīlaṃ bhāveti paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
gocittaṃ bhāveti paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
gavākappaṃ bhāveti paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ.|| ||
So govataṃ bhāvetvā paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
gosīlaṃ bhāvetvā paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
gocittaṃ bhāvetvā paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
gavākappaṃ bhāvetvā paripuṇṇaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ,||
kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā gunnaṃ saha-vyataṃ uppajjati.|| ||
Sace [389] kho pan'assa evaṃ diṭṭhi hoti:|| ||
Iminā'haṃ sīlena vā vatena vā tapena vā brahma-cariyena vā devo vā bhavissāmi deva-ñ-ñataro vā ti.|| ||
Sā'ssa hoti micchā-diṭṭhi.|| ||
Micchā-diṭṭhikassa kho ahaṃ Seniya dvinnaṃ gatīnaṃ aññataraṃ gatiṃ vadāmi:|| ||
Nirayaṃ vā tiracchāna-yoniṃ vā.|| ||
Iti kho Seniya sampajjamānaṃ govataṃ gunnaṃ saha-vyataṃ upaneti,||
vipajjamānaṃ Nirayan ti.|| ||
Evaṃ vutte Puṇṇo Koḷiyaputto govatiko parodi,||
assūni pavattesi.|| ||
Atha kho Bhagavā acelaṃ Seniyaṃ kukkaravatikaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
Etaṃ kho te ahaṃ Seniya, nālatthaṃ:||
alaṃ Seniya, tiṭṭhat'etaṃ,||
mā maṃ etaṃ pucchīti.|| ||
Nāhaṃ bhante etaṃ rodāmi,||
yaṃ maṃ Bhagavā evam āha.|| ||
Api ca me idaṃ bhante govataṃ dīgha-rattaṃ samattaṃ samādinnaṃ.|| ||
Evaṃ pasanno ahaṃ bhante Bhagavati:|| ||
Pahoti Bhagavā tathā dhammaṃ desetuṃ yathā ahañ-c'ev'imaṃ govataṃ pajaheyyaṃ.|| ||
Ayañ-ca acelo Seniyo kukkuravatiko taṃ kukkuravataṃ pajaheyyāti.|| ||
Tena hi Puṇṇa suṇāhi,||
sādhukaṃ mana-sikarohi,||
bhāsissāmīti.|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti kho Puṇṇo Koḷiyaputto govatiko Bhagavato paccassosi.|| ||
Bhagavā etad avoca:|| ||
Cattār'imāni Puṇṇa kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-katvā paveditāni.|| ||
Katamāni cattāri?|| ||
Atthi Puṇṇa kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇha-vipākaṃ,||
atthi Puṇṇa kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukka-vipākaṃ,||
atthi Puṇṇa kammaṃ kaṇha-sukkaṃ kaṇha-sukka-vipākaṃ,||
atthi Puṇṇa kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhāsukka-vipākaṃ kammaṃ kamma-k-khayāya saṃvaṭṭati.|| ||
Katamañ ca Puṇṇa kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇha-vipākaṃ?|| ||
Idha Puṇṇa ekacco savyāpajjhaṃ kāya-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāroti.|| ||
Savyāpajjhaṃ vacī-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāroti.|| ||
Savyāpajjhaṃ mano-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāroti.|| ||
So savyāpajjhaṃ kāya-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāritvā||
savyāpajjhaṃ vacī-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāritvā||
savyāpajjhaṃ mano saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāritvā||
savyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati.|| ||
Tam enaṃ savyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ savyāpajjhā phassā phusanti.|| ||
So savyāpajjhehi phassehi phuṭṭho samāno savyāpajjhaṃ vedanaṃ vedeti ekanta-dukkhaṃ.|| ||
Seyyathā pi sattā [390] nerayikā.|| ||
Iti kho Puṇṇa bhūtā bhūtassa upapatti hoti,||
yaṃ karoti tena uppajjati,||
upapannam-enaṃ phassā phusanti.|| ||
Evaṃ p'ahaṃ Puṇṇa kamma-dāyādā sattā ti vadāmi.|| ||
Idaṃ vuccati Puṇṇa kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇha-vipākaṃ.|| ||
Katamañ ca Puṇṇa kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukka-vipākaṃ?|| ||
Idha Puṇṇa ekacco avyāpajjhaṃ kāya-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāroti.|| ||
Avyāpajjhaṃ vacī-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāroti.|| ||
Avyāpajjhaṃ mano-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāroti.|| ||
So avyāpajjhaṃ kāya-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāritvā avyāpajjhaṃ||
vacī-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāritvā avyāpajjhaṃ||
mano-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāritvā avyāpajjhaṃ||
lokaṃ uppajjati.|| ||
Tam enaṃ avyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ avyāpajjhā phassā phusanti.|| ||
So avyāpajjhehi phassehi phuṭṭho samāno avyāpajjhaṃ vedanaṃ vedeti ekanta-sukhaṃ.|| ||
Seyyathā pi devā Subhakiṇṇā.|| ||
Iti kho Puṇṇa bhūtā bhūtassa upapatti hoti.|| ||
Yaṃ karoti tena uppajjati.|| ||
Upapannam-enaṃ phassā phusanti.|| ||
Evaṃ p'ahaṃ Puṇṇa kamma-dāyādā sattā ti vadāmi.|| ||
Idaṃ vuccati Puṇṇa kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukka-vipākaṃ.|| ||
Katamañ ca Puṇṇa kammaṃ kaṇha-sukkaṃ kaṇha-sukka-vipākaṃ?|| ||
Idha Puṇṇa ekacco savyāpajjham pi avyāpajjham pi kāya-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāroti||
savyāpajjham pi avyāpajjham pi vacī-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāroti||
savyāpajjham pi avyāpajjham pi mano-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāroti.|| ||
So savyāpajjham pi avyāpajjham pi kāya-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāritvā||
savyāpajjham pi avyāpajjham pi vacī-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāritvā||
savyāpajjham pi avyāpajjham pi mano-saṇkhāraṃ abhisaṇkhāritvā||
savyāpajjham pi avyāpajjham pi lokaṃ uppajjati.|| ||
Tam enaṃ savyāpajjham pi avyāpajjham pi lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ savyāpajjhā pi avyāpajjhā pi phassā phusanti.|| ||
So savyāpajjhehi pi avyāpajjhehi pi phassehi phuṭṭho samāno savyāpajjham pi avyāpajjham pi vedanaṃ vedeti vokiṇṇaṃ sukha-dukkhaṃ.|| ||
Seyyathā pi manussā ekacce ca devā ekacce ca vinipātikā.|| ||
Iti kho Puṇṇa bhūtā bhūtassa upapatti hoti.|| ||
Yaṃ karoti tena uppajjati.|| ||
Upapannam-enaṃ phassā phusanti.|| ||
Evaṃ p'ahaṃ Puṇṇa:||
kamma-dāyādā sattā ti vadāmi.|| ||
Idaṃ vuccati Puṇṇa,||
kammaṃ kaṇha-sukkaṃ kaṇha-sukka-vipākaṃ.|| ||
Kata- [391] mañ ca Puṇṇa kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇha-sukka-vipākaṃ||
kamma-k-khayāya saṃvaṭṭati?|| ||
Tatra Puṇṇa yam-idaṃ kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇha-vipākaṃ||
tassa pahānāya yā cetanā,||
yam-p'idaṃ kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukka-vipākaṃ||
tassa pahānāya yā cetanā,||
yam-p'idaṃ kammaṃ kaṇha-sukkaṃ.|| ||
Kaṇhasukka-vipākaṃ tassa pahānāya yā cetanā,||
idaṃ vuccati Puṇṇa kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhāsukka-vipākaṃ kamma-k-khayāya saṃvaṭṭati.|| ||
Imāni kho Puṇṇa cattāri kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-katvā paveditānīti.|| ||
Evaṃ vutte Puṇṇo Koḷiyaputto govatiko Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
Abhikkantaṃ bhante,||
abhikkantaṃ bhante.|| ||
Seyyathā pi bhante nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya,||
paṭi-c-channaṃ vā vivareyya,||
mūḷhassa vā Maggaṃ ācikkheyya,||
andha-kāre vā tela-pajjotaṃ dhāreyya,||
cakkhu-manto rūpāni dakkhintīti,||
evam evaṃ Bhagavatā aneka-pariyāyena dhammo pakāsito.|| ||
Es'āhaṃ bhante Bhagavantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi Dhammañ ca bhikkhu-saṇghañ ca.|| ||
Upāsakaṃ maṃ Bhagavā dhāretu ajja-t-agge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatanti.|| ||
Acelo pana Seniyo kukkuravatiko Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
Abhikkantaṃ bhante,||
abhikkantaṃ bhante.|| ||
Seyyathā pi bhante nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya,||
paṭi-c-channaṃ vā vivareyya,||
mūḷhassa vā Maggaṃ ācikkheyya,||
andha-kāre vā tela-pajjotaṃ dhāreyya,||
cakkhu-manto rūpāni dakkhintīti,||
evam evaṃ Bhagavatā aneka-pariyāyena dhammo pakāsito.|| ||
Es'āhaṃ bhante Bhagavantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi Dhammañ ca bhikkhu-saṇghañ ca.|| ||
Labheyyāhaṃ bhante Bhagavato santike pabbajjaṃ.|| ||
Labheyyaṃ upasampadanti.|| ||
Yo kho Seniya añña-titthiyapubbo imasmiṃ Dhamma-Vinaye ākaṇkhati pabbajjaṃ,||
ākaṇkhati upasampadaṃ.|| ||
So cattāro māse parivasati catunnaṃ māsānaṃ accayena āraddha-cittā bhikkhū pabbā-jenti,||
upasampādenti bhikkhu-bhāvāya.|| ||
Api ca mettha puggalavemattatā viditāti.|| ||
Sace bhante añña-titthiya-pubbā imasmiṃ Dhamma-Vinaye ākaṇkhantā pabbajjaṃ,||
ākaṇkhantā upasampadaṃ,||
cattāro māse parivasanti.|| ||
Catunnaṃ māsānaṃ accayena āraddha-cittā bhikkhū pabbā-jenti,||
upasampādenti bhikkhu-bhāvāya.|| ||
Ahaṃ cattāri vassāni parivasissāmi.|| ||
Catunnaṃ maṃ vassānaṃ accayena āraddha-cittā bhikkhū pabbājentu,||
upasampādentu bhikkhu-bhāvāyāti.|| ||
Alattha kho acelo Seniyo kukkuravatiko Bhagavato santike pabbajjaṃ,||
alattha upasampadaṃ.|| ||
Acir'ūpasampanno kho pan'āyasmā Seniyo eko vūpakaṭṭho appa- [392] matto ātāpī pahit'atto viharanto na cirass'eva yass'atthāya kula-puttā samma-d-eva agārasmā anāgāriyaṃ pabbajanti.|| ||
Tad anuttaraṃ Brahma-cariya-pariyosānaṃ diṭṭhe'va dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-katvā upasampajja vihāsi.|| ||
Khīṇā jāti,||
vusitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ||
kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ,||
nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti abbhaññāsi.|| ||
Aññataro kho pan'āyasmā Seniyo arahataṃ ahosī ti.|| ||
Kukkura-Vatika Suttaṃ