Saṃyutta Nikāya
4. Saḷāyatana Vagga
35. Saḷāyatana Saṃyutta
§ II: Paññāsaka Dutiya
4. Channa Vagga
Sutta 89
Bāhiya Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthīyaṃ viharati||
Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.
Atha kho āyasmā Bāhiyo yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasan-kamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Bāhiyo Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Sādhu me bhante, Bhagavā saṇkhittena Dhammaṃ desetu yam ahaṃ Bhagavato Dhammaṃ sutvā||
eko||
vūpakaṭṭho||
appamatto||
ātāpī||
pahit'atto||
vihareyyan" ti.|| ||
"Taṃ kim maññasi Bāhiya?|| ||
Cakkhuṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
[64] "No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Rūpā niccā vā aniccā vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Cakkhu-viññāṇaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Cakkhu-samphasso nicco vā anicco vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Yam pidaṃ cakkhu-samphassa-paccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ||
sukhaṃ vā||
dukkhaṃ vā||
adukkha-m-asukhaṃ vā,||
tam pi niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
§
"Sotaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Saddā niccā vā aniccā vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Sota-viññāṇaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Sota-samphasso nicco vā anicco vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Yam pidaṃ sota-samphassa-paccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ||
sukhaṃ vā||
dukkhaṃ vā||
adukkha-m-asukhaṃ vā,||
tam pi niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
§
"Ghānaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Gandhā niccā vā aniccā vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Ghāna-viññāṇaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Ghāna-samphasso nicco vā anicco vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Yam pidaṃ ghāna-samphassa-paccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ||
sukhaṃ vā||
dukkhaṃ vā||
adukkha-m-asukhaṃ vā,||
tam pi niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
§
"Jivhā niccā vā aniccā vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Rasā niccā vā aniccā vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Jivhā-viññāṇaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Jivhā-samphasso nicco vā anicco vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Yam pidaṃ jivhā-samphassa-paccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ||
sukhaṃ vā||
dukkhaṃ vā||
adukkha-m-asukhaṃ vā,||
tam pi niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
§
"Kāyo nicco vā anicco vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Phoṭṭhabbā niccā vā aniccā vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Kāya-viññāṇaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Kāya-samphasso nicco vā anicco vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Yam pidaṃ kāya-samphassa-paccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ||
sukhaṃ vā||
dukkhaṃ vā||
adukkha-m-asukhaṃ vā,||
tam pi niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
§
"Mano nicco vā anicco vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Dhammā niccā vā aniccā vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Mano-viññāṇaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Mano-samphasso nicco vā anicco vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
■
"Yam pidaṃ mano-samphassa-paccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ||
sukhaṃ vā||
dukkhaṃ vā||
adukkha-m-asukhaṃ vā,||
tam pi niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Aniccaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā" ti?|| ||
"Dukkhaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāma-dhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ mama||
eso ham asmī||
eso me attā' ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
§
Evam passaṃ Bāhiya sutavā ariya-sāvako cakkhusmim pi nibbindati,||
rūpesu pi nibbindati,||
cakkhu-viññāṇe pi nibbindati,||
cakkhu-samphasse pi nibbindati.|| ||
Yam pidaṃ cakkhu-samphassa-paccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkha-m-asukhaṃ vā tasmim pi nibbindati.|| ||
■
Evam passaṃ Bāhiya sutavā ariya-sāvako sotasmim pi nibbindati,||
saddā pi nibbindati,||
sota-viññāṇe pi nibbindati,||
sota-samphasse pi nibbindati.|| ||
Yam pidaṃ sota-samphassa-paccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkha-m-asukhaṃ vā tasmim pi nibbindati.|| ||
■
Evam passaṃ Bāhiya sutavā ariya-sāvako ghānasmim pi nibbindati,||
gandhā pi nibbindati,||
ghāna-viññāṇe pi nibbindati,||
ghāna-samphasse pi nibbindati.|| ||
Yam pidaṃ ghāna-samphassa-paccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkha-m-asukhaṃ vā tasmim pi nibbindati.|| ||
■
Evam passaṃ Bāhiya sutavā ariya-sāvako jivhāya pi nibbindati,||
rasesu pi nibbindati,||
jivhā-viññāṇe pi nibbindati,||
jivhā-samphasse pi nibbindati.|| ||
Yam pidaṃ jivhā-samphassa-paccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkha-m-asukhaṃ vā tasmim pi nibbindati.|| ||
■
Evam passaṃ Bāhiya sutavā ariya-sāvako kāyasmim
phoṭṭhabbā pi nibbindati,||
kāya-viññāṇe pi nibbindati,||
kāya-samphasse pi nibbindati.|| ||
Yam pidaṃ kāya-samphassa-paccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkha-m-asukhaṃ vā tasmim pi nibbindati.|| ||
■
Evam passaṃ Bāhiya sutavā ariya-sāvako manasmim pi nibbindati,||
dhammesu pi nibbindati||
mano-viññāṇe pi nibbindati,||
mano-samphasse pi nibbindati.|| ||
Yam pidaṃ mano-samphassa-paccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkha-m-asukhaṃ vā tasmim pi nibbindati.|| ||
§
Nibbindaṃ virajjati virāgā vimuccati.|| ||
Vimuttasmiṃ vimuttam iti ñāṇaṃ hoti:|| ||
'Khīṇā jāti,||
vusitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ,||
kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ||
nāparaṃ itthattāyā' ti pajānātī" ti.|| ||
§
Atha kho āyasmā Bāhiyo Bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinan'ditvā anumo-ditvā uṭṭhāy āsanā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkami.
Atha kho āyasmā Bāhiyo eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahit'atto viharanto na cirass'eva yass'atthāya kula-puttā samma-d-eva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjanti tad anuttaraṃ brahmavacariya pariyosānaṃ diṭṭhe'va dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-katvā upasampajja vihāsi.|| ||
"Khīṇā jāti,||
vusitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ,||
kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ,||
nāparaṃ itthattāyā" ti abbhaññāsi.|| ||
Aññataro ca pan'āyasmā Bāhiyo arahataṃ ahosīti.|| ||