Saṃyutta Nikāya
5. Mahā-Vagga
55. Sot'Āpatti Saṃyutta
3. Saraṇāni (or Sarakāni) Vagga
Sutta 24
Paṭhama Sarakāni or Saraṇāni Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sakkesu viharati Kapilavatthusmiṃ Nigrodhārāme.|| ||
Tena kho panasamayena Sarakāni Sakko||
kāla-kato hoti||
so Bhagavatā vyākato Sotāpanno||
avinipāta-dhammo||
niyato||
sambodhi-parāyaṇo ti.|| ||
Tatra sudaṃ sambahulā Sakkā||
saṇgamma samāgamma ujjhāyanti,||
khīyanti,||
vipācenti:|| ||
'Acchariyaṃ vata bho||
abbhutaṃ vata bho,||
ettha dāni ko na Sotāpanno bhavissati.|| ||
Yatra hi nāma Sarakāni Sakko kāla-kato||
so Bhagavatā vyākato Sotāpanno||
avinipāta-dhammo||
niyato||
sambodhi-parāyaṇo ti.|| ||
Sarakāni Sakko sikkhā-dubbalyam āpādi,||
majjapānaṃ||
apāyī'" ti.|| ||
Atha kho Mahānāmo Sakko yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho Mahānāmo Sakko Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Idha bhante, Sarakāni Sakko kāla-kato||
so Bhagavatā vyākato Sotāpanno||
avinipāta-dhammo||
niyato||
sambodhi-parāyaṇo ti.|| ||
Tatra sudaṃ bhante,||
sambahulā Sakkā saṇgamma samāgamma ujjhāyanti||
khīyanti||
vipācenti:|| ||
'Acchariyaṃ vata bho||
abbhutaṃ vata bho,||
ettha dāni ko na Sotāpanno bhavissati.|| ||
Yatra hi nāma Sarakāni Sakko kāla-kato||
so Bhagavatā vyākato Sotāpanno||
avinipāta-dhammo||
niyato||
sambodhi-parāyaṇo ti.|| ||
Sarakāni Sakko sikkhā-dubbalyam āpādi,||
majjapānaṃ||
apāyī'" ti.|| ||
"Yo so Mahānāma, dīgha-rattaṃ upāsako||
Buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato,||
dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gato,||
Saṇghaṃ saraṇaṃ gato||
so kathaṃ vinipātaṃ gaccheyya.|| ||
Yaṃ hi taṃ Mahānāma, sammāva-damāno vadeyya,||
'dīgha-rattaṃ upāsako||
Buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato,||
dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gato,||
Saṇghaṃ saraṇaṃ gato' ti;||
Sarakāniṃ-Sakkaṃ sammā vadamāno vadeyya.|| ||
[376] Sarakāni Mahānāma, Sakko dīgha-rattaṃ upāsako||
Buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato,||
dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gato,||
Saṇghaṃ saraṇaṃ gato.|| ||
So kathaṃ vinipātaṃ gaccheyya?|| ||
Idha Mahānāma, ekacco puggalo||
Buddhe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Iti pi so Bhagavā||
arahaṃ||
Sammā Sambuddho||
vijjā-caraṇa-sampanno||
Sugato||
loka-vidu||
anuttaro purisa-damma-sārathī||
Satthā deva-manussānaṃ||
Buddho||
Bhagavā' ti.|| ||
Dhamme avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Svākkhāto Bhagavatā dhammo||
sandiṭṭhiko||
akāliko||
ehi passiko||
opanayiko||
paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhī' ti.|| ||
Saṇghe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Su-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
uju-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
ñāya-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
sāmīci-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
yad idaṃ cattāri purisa-yugāni||
aṭṭhapurisa-puggalā,||
esa Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho.|| ||
Āhuneyyo||
pāhuneyyo||
dakkhiṇeyyo||
añjali-karaṇīyo||
anuttaraṃ puññakettaṃ lokassā' ti.|| ||
Hāsupañño javanapañño vimuttiyā ca samannāgato.|| ||
So āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ||
ceto-vimuttiṃ||
paññā-vimuttiṃ||
diṭṭhe'va dhamme sayaṃ||
abhiññā sacchi-katvā||
upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Ayam pi kho Mahānāma, puggalo parimutto Nirayā,||
parimutto tiracchāna-yoniyā,||
parimutto petti-visayā,||
parimutto apāya duggati vinipātā.|| ||
■
Idha Mahānāma, ekacco puggalo||
Buddhe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Iti pi so Bhagavā||
arahaṃ||
Sammā Sambuddho||
vijjā-caraṇa-sampanno||
Sugato||
loka-vidu||
anuttaro purisa-damma-sārathī||
Satthā deva-manussānaṃ||
Buddho||
Bhagavā' ti.|| ||
Dhamme avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Svākkhāto Bhagavatā dhammo||
sandiṭṭhiko||
akāliko||
ehi passiko||
opanayiko||
paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhī' ti.|| ||
Saṇghe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Su-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
uju-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
ñāya-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
sāmīci-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
yad idaṃ cattāri purisa-yugāni||
aṭṭhapurisa-puggalā,||
esa Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho.|| ||
Āhuneyyo||
pāhuneyyo||
dakkhiṇeyyo||
añjali-karaṇīyo||
anuttaraṃ puññakettaṃ lokassā' ti.|| ||
Hāsupañño javanapañño||
na ca vimuttiyā samannāgato.|| ||
So pañcannaṃ oram-bhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ||
parikkhayā opapātiko hoti||
tattha parinibbāyī anāvatti-dhammo tasmā lokā.|| ||
Ayam pi kho Mahānāma, puggalo parimutto Nirayā,||
parimutto tiracchāna-yoniyā,||
parimutto petti-visayā,||
parimutto apāya duggati vinipātā.|| ||
■
Idha Mahānāma, ekacco puggalo||
Buddhe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Iti pi so Bhagavā||
arahaṃ||
Sammā Sambuddho||
vijjā-caraṇa-sampanno||
Sugato||
loka-vidu||
anuttaro purisa-damma-sārathī||
Satthā deva-manussānaṃ||
Buddho||
Bhagavā' ti.|| ||
Dhamme avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Svākkhāto Bhagavatā dhammo||
sandiṭṭhiko||
akāliko||
ehi passiko||
opanayiko||
paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhī' ti.|| ||
Saṇghe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Su-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
uju-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
ñāya-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
sāmīci-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
yad idaṃ cattāri purisa-yugāni||
aṭṭhapurisa-puggalā,||
esa Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho.|| ||
Āhuneyyo||
pāhuneyyo||
dakkhiṇeyyo||
añjali-karaṇīyo||
anuttaraṃ puññakettaṃ lokassā' ti.|| ||
Na hāsupañño||
na javanapañño||
na ca vimuttiyā samannāgato.|| ||
So tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā||
rāga-dosa-mohānaṃ tanuttā Sakad'āgāmī hoti||
sakid eva imaṃ lokaṃ āgantvā dukkhassantaṃ karoti.|| ||
Ayam pi kho Mahānāma, puggalo parimutto Nirayā,||
parimutto tiracchāna-yoniyā,||
parimutto petti-visayā,||
parimutto apāya duggati vinipātā.|| ||
■
[377] Idha Mahānāma, ekacco puggalo||
Buddhe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Iti pi so Bhagavā||
arahaṃ||
Sammā Sambuddho||
vijjā-caraṇa-sampanno||
Sugato||
loka-vidu||
anuttaro purisa-damma-sārathī||
Satthā deva-manussānaṃ||
Buddho||
Bhagavā' ti.|| ||
Dhamme avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Svākkhāto Bhagavatā dhammo||
sandiṭṭhiko||
akāliko||
ehi passiko||
opanayiko||
paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhī' ti.|| ||
Saṇghe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Su-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
uju-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
ñāya-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
sāmīci-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
yad idaṃ cattāri purisa-yugāni||
aṭṭhapurisa-puggalā,||
esa Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho.|| ||
Āhuneyyo||
pāhuneyyo||
dakkhiṇeyyo||
añjali-karaṇīyo||
anuttaraṃ puññakettaṃ lokassā' ti.|| ||
Na hāsupañño||
na javanapañño||
na ca vimuttiyā samannāgato.|| ||
So tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā Sotāpanno hoti||
avinipāta-dhammo niyato sambodhi-parāyaṇo.|| ||
Ayam pi kho Mahānāma, puggalo parimutto Nirayā,||
parimutto tiracchāna-yoniyā,||
parimutto petti-visayā,||
parimutto apāya duggati vinipātā.|| ||
■
Idha pana Mahānāma ekacco puggalo||
na h'eva kho Buddhe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti::|| ||
'Iti pi so Bhagavā||
arahaṃ||
Sammā Sambuddho||
vijjā-caraṇa-sampanno||
Sugato||
loka-vidu||
anuttaro purisa-damma-sārathī||
Satthā deva-manussānaṃ||
Buddho||
Bhagavā' ti.|| ||
Na Dhamme avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Svākkhāto Bhagavatā dhammo||
sandiṭṭhiko||
akāliko||
ehi passiko||
opanayiko||
paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhī' ti.|| ||
Na Saṇghe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Su-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
uju-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
ñāya-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
sāmīci-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
yad idaṃ cattāri purisa-yugāni||
aṭṭhapurisa-puggalā,||
esa Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho.|| ||
Āhuneyyo||
pāhuneyyo||
dakkhiṇeyyo||
añjali-karaṇīyo||
anuttaraṃ puññakettaṃ lokassā' ti."|| ||
Na hāsupañño||
na javanapañño||
na ca vimuttiyā samannāgato||
api c'assa ime dhammā honti||
saddh'indriyaṃ||
viriyindrayaṃ||
sat'indriyaṃ||
samādh'indriyaṃ||
paññ'indriyaṃ.|| ||
Tathāgata-p-paveditā c'assa dhammā||
paññāya||
mattaso nijjhānaṃ khamanti.|| ||
Ayam pi kho Mahānāma, puggalo parimutto Nirayā,||
parimutto tiracchāna-yoniyā,||
parimutto petti-visayā,||
parimutto apāya duggati vinipātā.|| ||
■
Idha pana Mahānāma ekacco puggalo||
na h'eva kho Buddhe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti::|| ||
'Iti pi so Bhagavā||
arahaṃ||
Sammā Sambuddho||
vijjā-caraṇa-sampanno||
Sugato||
loka-vidu||
anuttaro purisa-damma-sārathī||
Satthā deva-manussānaṃ||
Buddho||
Bhagavā' ti.|| ||
Na Dhamme avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Svākkhāto Bhagavatā dhammo||
sandiṭṭhiko||
akāliko||
ehi passiko||
opanayiko||
paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhī' ti.|| ||
Na Saṇghe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||
'Su-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
uju-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
ñāya-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
sāmīci-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
yad idaṃ cattāri purisa-yugāni||
aṭṭhapurisa-puggalā,||
esa Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho.|| ||
Āhuneyyo||
pāhuneyyo||
dakkhiṇeyyo||
añjali-karaṇīyo||
anuttaraṃ puññakettaṃ lokassā' ti."|| ||
Na hāsupañño||
na javanapañño||
na ca vimuttiyā samannāgato,||
api c'assa ime dhammā honti||
saddh'indriyaṃ||
viriyindrayaṃ||
sat'indriyaṃ||
samādh'indriyaṃ||
paññ'indriyaṃ.|| ||
Tathāgate c'assa||
saddhāmattaṃ hoti,||
pemamattaṃ.|| ||
Ayam pi kho Mahānāma, puggalo parimutto Nirayā,||
parimutto tiracchāna-yoniyā,||
parimutto petti-visayā,||
parimutto apāya duggati vinipātā.|| ||
Ime ce pi Mahānāma, mahā-sālā||
su-bhāsitaṃ||
du-b-bhāsitaṃ ājāneyyuṃ,||
ime c'āhaṃ mahāsāle vyākareyyaṃ:||
'Sot'āpannā||
avinipāta-dhammā||
niyatā||
sambodhi-parāyaṇā' ti.|| ||
Kimaṇga pana Sarakāniṃ sakkaṃ.|| ||
Sarakāni Mahānāma Sakko||
māraṇakāle pana sikkhaṃ samādiyī" ti.|| ||