Aṇguttara Nikāya
Catukka Nipāta
XXI: Sappurisa Vagga
The Book of the Gradual Sayings
The Book of the Fours
Chapter XXI: The Worthy Man
Sutta 208
Dutiya Pāpa: Kalyāṇa Suttaṃ
The Wicked (b)
Translated from the Pali by F. L. Woodward, M.A.
Copyright The Pali Text Society
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[1] Thus have I heard:
On a certain occasion the Exalted One was staying near Sāvatthī.
Then the Exalted One addressed the monks, saying:
"Monks."
"Yes, lord," they replied,
and the Exalted One said:
"Monks, I will teach you the wicked man
and the still more wicked man.
I will teach you the goodly man
and the still more goodly man.
Do ye listen to it carefully.
Apply your minds and I will speak."
'Yes, lord,'
replied those monks to the Exalted One.
The Exalted One said this:
'And of what sort, monks, is the wicked man?
Herein, monks, a certain one has wrong view,
wrong aim,
wrong speech,
wrong action,
wrong livelihood,
wrong effort,
wrong mindfulness,
wrong concentration,
wrong knowledge,
wrong release.'
This one is called
"the wicked man."
■
And of what sort, monks, is the still more wicked man?
Herein a certain person
himself is one who has wrong view,
and further encourages another have wrong view;
himself is one has wrong aim,
and further encourages another to have wrong aim;
himself is one has wrong speech,
and further encourages another to have wrong speech;
himself is one has wrong action,
and further encourages another to have wrong action;
himself is one has wrong livelihood,
and further encourages another to have wrong livelihood;
himself is one has wrong effort,
and further encourages another to have wrong effort;
himself is one has wrong mindfulness,
and further encourages another to have wrong mindfulness;
himself is one has wrong concentration,
and further encourages another to have wrong concentration;'
himself is one has wrong knowledge,
and further encourages another to have wrong knowledge;
himself is one has wrong concentration,
and further encourages another to have wrong release.'
This one is called
"the still more wicked man."
§
And of what sort, monks, is the goodly man?
Herein, monks, a certain one has right view,
right aim,
right speech,
right action,
right livelihood,
right effort,
right mindfulness,
right concentration,'
right knowledge,
right release.'
This one is called
"the goodly man."
■
And of what sort, monks, is the still more goodly man?
Herein a certain person
himself is one who has right view,
and further encourages another have right view;
himself is one has right aim,
and further encourages another to have right aim;
himself is one has right speech,
and further encourages another to have right speech;
himself is one has right action,
and further encourages another to have right action;
himself is one has right livelihood,
and further encourages another to have right livelihood;
himself is one has right effort,
and further encourages another to have right effort;
himself is one has right mindfulness,
and further encourages another to have right mindfulness;
himself is one has right concentration,
and further encourages another to have right concentration;'
himself is one has wrong knowledge,
and further encourages another to have right knowledge;
himself is one has wrong concentration,
and further encourages another to have right release.'
This one is called
"the still more goodly man." '