Saṃyutta Nikāya
5. Mahā-Vagga
46. Bojjhaṅga Saṃyutta
6. Bojj'Aṅga-Sākacca Vagga
Sutta 53
Aggi Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
[1][pts][bodh][than] Evam me sutaṃ:|| ||
2. Atha kho sambahulā bhikkhū||
pubbaṇha-samayaṃ nivāsetvā patta-cīvaraṃ ādāya||
Sāvatthiṃ piṇḍāya pavisiṃsu.|| ||
3. Atha kho tesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ etad ahosi:|| ||
"Atippago kho tāva Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya carituṃ.|| ||
Yaṃ nūna mayaṃ yena añña-titthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'upasaṅkameyyāmā" ti.|| ||
4. Atha kho te bhikkhū yena añña-titthayānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'upasaṅkamiṃsu.|| ||
Upasaṅkamitvā tehi añña-titthiyehi paribbājakehi saddhiṃ sammodiṃsu.|| ||
Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vīti-sāretvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdiṃsu.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinne kho te bhikkhū te añña-titthiyā paribbājakā etad avocuṃ:|| ||
5. "Samaṇo āvuso Gotamo sāvakānaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ deseti.|| ||
'Etha tumhe bhikkhave, pañca nīvaraṇe pahāya||
cetaso upakkilese paññāya||
dubbalī-karaṇe satta bojjh'aṅge||
yathā-bhūtaṃ bhāvethā' ti.|| ||
Mayam pi kho āvuso, sāvakānaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ desema.|| ||
'Etha tumhe āvuso, pañca nīvaraṇe pahāya||
cetaso upakkilese paññāya||
dubbalī-karaṇe satta bojjh'aṅge||
yathā-bhūtaṃ bhāvethā' ti.|| ||
Idha no āvuso ko viseso,||
ko adhippāyo.|| ||
Kiṃ nānā-karaṇaṃ, samaṇassa vā||
Gotamassa amhākaṃ vā||
yad idaṃ Dhamma-desanāya vā||
Dhamma-desanaṃ anusāsaniyā vā anusāsanin" ti.|| ||
6. Atha kho te bhikkhū tesaṃ añña-titthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ bhāsitaṃ||
n'eva abhinandiṃsu,||
na paṭikkosiṃsu.|| ||
Anabhinan'ditvā a-p-paṭikkositvā uṭṭhāy'āsanā pakkamiṃsu,|| ||
"Bhagavato santike etassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājānissāmā" ti.|| ||
7. Atha kho te bhikkhū Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya||
caritvā pacchā-bhattaṃ||
piṇḍa-pāta-paṭikkantā||
yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṅkamiṃsu.|| ||
Upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdiṃsu.|| ||
8. Eka-m-antaṃ nisinnā kho te bhikkhū Bhagavantaṃ etad avocuṃ:|| ||
"Idha mayaṃ bhante pubbaṇha-samayaṃ nivāsetvā patta-cīvaram ādāya||
Sāvatthiṃ piṇḍāya pavisimha.|| ||
Tesaṃ no bhante, amhākaṃ etad ahosi:|| ||
'Atippago kho tāva Sāvatthiyaṃ||
piṇḍāya carituṃ yaṃ nūna mayaṃ||
yena añña-titthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'upasaṅkameyyāmā' ti.|| ||
Atha kho mayaṃ bhante,||
yena añña-titthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'upasaṅkamimha.|| ||
Upasaṅkamitvā tehi añña-titthiyehi paribbājakehi saddhiṃ sammodimha.|| ||
Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vīti-sāretvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdimha.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinne kho amhe bhante, te añña-titthiyā paribbājakā etad avocuṃ:|| ||
9. 'Samaṇo āvuso Gotamo sāvakānaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ deseti.|| ||
"Etha tumhe bhikkhave, pañca nīvaraṇe pahāya||
cetaso upakkilese paññāya||
dubbalī-karaṇe||
satta bojjh'aṅge yathā-bhūtaṃ bhāvethā" ti.|| ||
Mayam pi kho āvuso, sāvakānaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ desema:|| ||
"Etha tumhe āvuso, pañca nīvaraṇe pahāya||
cetaso upakkilese paññāya||
dubbalī-karaṇe,||
satta bojjh'aṅge yathā-bhūtaṃ bhāvethā" ti.|| ||
Idha no āvuso, ko viseso||
ko adhippāyo.|| ||
Kiṃ nānā-karaṇaṃ samaṇassa vā||
Gotamassa amhākaṃ vā||
yad idaṃ Dhamma-desanāya vā||
Dhamma-desanaṃ anusāsaniyā vā anusāsanin' ti.|| ||
10. Atha kho mayaṃ bhante, tesaṃ añña-titthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ bhāsitaṃ||
n'eva abhinandimha,||
na paṭikkosimha.|| ||
Anabhinan'ditvā a-p-paṭikkositvā uṭṭhāy āsanā pakkamimha.|| ||
'Bhagavato santike etassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājānissāmā'" ti.|| ||
11. "Evaṃ vādino bhikkhave,||
añña-titthiyā paribbājakā||
evam assu vacanīyā:|| ||
'Yasmiṃ āvuso, samaye līnaṃ cittaṃ hoti.|| ||
Katamesaṃ tasmiṃ samaye bojjh'aṅgānaṃ akālo bhāvanāya.
Katamesaṃ tasmiṃ samaye bojjh'aṅgānaṃ kālo bhāvanāya:|| ||
Yasmiṃ pan'āvuso samaye uddhataṃ cittaṃ hoti.
Katamesaṃ tasmiṃ samaye bojjh'aṅgānaṃ akālo bhāvanāya?|| ||
Katamesaṃ tasmiṃ samaye bojjh'aṅgānaṃ kālo bhāvanāyā" ti?|| ||
Evaṃ puṭṭhā bhikkhave,||
añña-titthiyā paribbājakā||
na c'eva sampāyissanti,||
uttariñ ca vighātaṃ āpajji-s-santi.|| ||
12. Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Yathā taṃ bhikkhave avisayasmiṃ.|| ||
Nāhaṃ taṃ bhikkhave, passāmi||
sa-devake loke||
sa-Mārake||
sa-brahmake||
sa-s-samaṇa-brāhmaṇiyā pajāya||
sadeva-manussāya yo imesaṃ pañhānaṃ||
veyyākaraṇena cittaṃ ārādheyya||
aññatra Tathāgatena vā||
Tathāgata-sāvakena vā||
ito vā pana sutvā.|| ||
§
I. Akālo
13. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave, samaye līnaṃ cittaṃ hoti.|| ||
Akālo tasmiṃ samaye passaddhi-sambojjhaṅssa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Akālo samādhi-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Akālo upekhā-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Līnaṃ bhikkhave cittaṃ.|| ||
Taṃ etehi dhammehi dussamuṭṭhāpayaṃ hoti.|| ||
14. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, puriso parittaṃ aggiṃ ujjāletukāmo assa.|| ||
So tattha allāni c'eva tiṇāni pakkhipeyya,||
allāni ca gomayāni pakkhipeyya,||
allāni c'eva kaṭṭhani pakkhi [113] peyya,||
udakavātañ ca dadeyya,||
paṃsukena ca okireyya,||
bhabbo nu kho so puriso parittaṃ aggiṃ ujjāletuṃ?"|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave,||
yasmiṃ samaye līnaṃ cittaṃ hoti.|| ||
Akālo tasmiṃ samaye passaddhi-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Akālo samādhi-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Akālo upekhā-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Līnaṃ bhikkhave cittaṃ.|| ||
Taṃ etehi dhammehi dussamuṭṭhāpayaṃ hoti.|| ||
II. Kālo
15. Yasmiṃ ca kho bhikkhave,||
samaye līnaṃ cittaṃ hoti.
Kālo tasmiṃ samaye dhamma-vicaya-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Kālo viriya-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Kālo pīti-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Līnaṃ bhikkhave cittaṃ.|| ||
Taṃ etehi dhammehi susamuṭṭhāpayaṃ hoti.|| ||
16. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, puriso parittaṃ aggiṃ ujjāletukāmo assa.|| ||
So tattha sukkhāni c'eva tiṇāni pakkhipeyya,||
sukkhāni gomayāni pakkhipeyya,||
sukkhāni kaṭṭhāni pakkhipeyya.|| ||
Mukhavātaṃ ca dadeyya,||
na ca paṃsukena okireyya.|| ||
Bhabbo nu kho so puriso parittaṃ aggiṃ ujjāletun" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave,||
yasmiṃ samaye līnaṃ cittaṃ hoti.|| ||
Kālo tasmiṃ samaye dhamma-vicaya-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Kālo viriya-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Kālo pīti-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Līnaṃ bhikkhave cittaṃ.|| ||
Taṃ etehi dhammehi susamuṭṭhāpayaṃ hoti.|| ||
§
III. Akālo
Yasmiṃ bhikkhave,||
samaye uddhataṃ cittaṃ hoti.|| ||
Akālo tasmiṃ samaye dhamma-vicaya-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Akālo viriya-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Akālo [114] pīti-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Uddhataṃ bhikkhave cittaṃ.|| ||
Taṃ etehi dhammehi duvūpasamaṃ hoti.|| ||
18. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, puriso mahantaṃ aggi-k-khandhaṃ nibbāpetukāmo assa.|| ||
So tattha sukkhāni c'eva tiṇāni pakkhipeyya, sukkhāni gomayāni pakkhipeyya,||
sukkhāni kaṭṭhāni pakkhipeyya,||
mukhavātañ ca dadeyya,||
na ca paṃsukena okireyya.|| ||
Bhabbo nu kho so puriso mahantaṃ aggi-k-khandhaṃ nibbāpetun" ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante."|| ||
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave, yasmiṃ samaye uddhataṃ cittaṃ hoti.|| ||
Akālo tasmiṃ samaye dhamma-vicaya-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Akālo viriya-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Akālo pīti-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Uddhataṃ bhikkhave cittaṃ.|| ||
Taṃ etehi dhammehi duvūpasamaṃ hoti.|| ||
§
IV. Kālo
19. Yasmiṃ ca kho bhikkhave, samaye uddhataṃ cittaṃ hoti.|| ||
Kālo tasmiṃ samaye passaddhi-sambojjhaṅssa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Kālo samādhi-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Kālo upekhā-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Uddhataṃ bhikkhave cittaṃ.|| ||
Taṃ etehi dhammehi suvūpasamaṃ hoti.|| ||
20. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, puriso mahantaṃ aggi-k-khandhaṃ nibbāpetukāmo assa.|| ||
So tattha allāni c'eva tiṇāni pakkhipeyya,||
allāni c'eva gomayāni pakkhipeyya,||
allāni ca kaṭṭhāni pakkhipeyya,||
udakavātañ ca dadeyya.|| ||
Paṃsukena ca okireyya.|| ||
Bhabbo nu kho so puriso parittaṃ aggi-k-khandhaṃ nibbāpetun" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante."
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave, yasmiṃ samaye uddhakaṃ [115] cittaṃ hoti.|| ||
Kālo tasmiṃ samaye passaddhi-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Kālo samādhi-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Kālo upekhā-sambojjh'aṅgassa bhāvanāya.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Uddhakaṃ bhikkhave cittaṃ.|| ||
Taṃ etehi dhammehi suvūpasamaṃ hoti.|| ||
§
21. Satiṃ khv'āhaṃ bhikkhave sabba-t-thikaṃ vadāmī" ti.|| ||
