Saṃyutta Nikāya
5. Mahā-Vagga
53. Jhāna Saṃyutta
2. Appamāda Vagga
Chapter II
Suttas 13-22
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
Sutta 13
Tathāgata Suttaṃ
Ekaṃ samayam Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati.|| ||
2. Yāvatā bhikkhave, sattā apadā vā dvipadā vā catu-p-padā vā bahu-p-padā vā rūpino vā arūpino vā saññino vā asaññino vā n'eva-saññi-nā-saññino vā nāsaññino vā||
Tathāgato tesaṃ aggam akkhāyati arahaṃ Sammā Sambuddho.|| ||
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave, ye keci kusalā dhammā,||
sabbe te appamāda-mūlakā appamāda-samo-saraṇā appamādo tesaṃ dhammānaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
Appamattass etaṃ bhikkhave, bhikkhuno pāṭikaṇkhaṃ cattāro jhānā bhāvessati,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karissatī ti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 14
Padam Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, yāni kānici jaṇgamānaṃ pada-jātāni, sabbāni tāni hatthi-pade samodhānaṃ gacchati.|| ||
Hatthipadaṃ tesaṃ aggam akkhāyati yad idaṃ mahantattena.|| ||
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave, ye keci kusala-dhammā sabbe te appamāda-mūlakā, appamāda-samo-saraṇā.|| ||
Appamādo tesaṃ dhammānaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
Appamattass etaṃ bhikkhave, bhikkhuno pāṭikaṇkhaṃ cattāro jhānā bhāvessati,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karissatī ti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 15
Kūṭa Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, kūṭā-gārassa yā kāci gopānasiyo sabbā tā kūṭa-ṇ-gamā kūṭa-ninnā kūṭa-samo-saraṇā, kūṭaṃ tāsaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave, ye keci kusalā dhammā sabbe te appamāda-mūlakā, appamāda-samo-saraṇā.|| ||
Appamādo tesaṃ dhammānaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
Appamattass etaṃ bhikkhave, bhikkhuno pāṭikaṇkhaṃ cattāro jhānā bhāvessati,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karissatī ti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 16
Mūla Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, ye keci mūla-gandhā, kālānusāri tesaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave, ye keci kusalā dhammā sabbe te appamāda-mūlakā, appamāda-samo-saraṇā.|| ||
Appamādo tesaṃ dhammānaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
Appamattass etaṃ bhikkhave, bhikkhuno pāṭikaṇkhaṃ cattāro jhānā bhāvessati,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karissatī ti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 17
Sāra Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, ye keci sāra-gandhā, lohita-candanaṃ tesaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave, ye keci kusalā dhammā sabbe te appamāda-mūlakā, appamāda-samo-saraṇā.|| ||
Appamādo tesaṃ dhammānaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
Appamattass etaṃ bhikkhave, bhikkhuno pāṭikaṇkhaṃ cattāro jhānā bhāvessati,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karissatī ti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 18
Vassika Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, ye keci puppha-gandhā, vassikaṃ tesaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave, ye keci kusalā dhammā sabbe te appamāda-mūlakā, appamāda-samo-saraṇā.|| ||
Appamādo tesaṃ dhammānaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
Appamattass etaṃ bhikkhave, bhikkhuno pāṭikaṇkhaṃ cattāro jhānā bhāvessati,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karissatī ti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti" ti.|| ||
§
Sutta 19
Rāja Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, ye keci kuḍḍa-rājāno sabbe te rañño cakka-vattissa anuyantā bhavanti.|| ||
Rājā tesaṃ cakka-vatti aggam akkhāyati. Evam eva kho bhikkhave, ye keci kusalā dhammā sabbe te appamāda-mūlakā, appamāda-samo-saraṇā.|| ||
Appamādo tesaṃ dhammānaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
Appamattass etaṃ bhikkhave, bhikkhuno pāṭikaṇkhaṃ cattāro jhānā bhāvessati,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karissatī ti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 20
Candima Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, yā kāci tāraka-rūpānaṃ pabhā.|| ||
Sabbā tā candimappabhāya kalaṃ nāgghati soḷasiṃ canda-p-pabhā tāsaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave, ye keci kusalā dhammā sabbe te appamāda-mūlakā, appamāda-samo-saraṇā.|| ||
Appamādo tesaṃ dhammānaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
Appamattass etaṃ bhikkhave, bhikkhuno pāṭikaṇkhaṃ cattāro jhānā bhāvessati,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karissatī ti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 21
Suriya Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, sarada-samaye viddhe vigata-valāhake deve ādicco nabhaṃ abbhussu-k-kamāno sabbaṃ ākāsagataṃ tamagataṃ abhivihacca bhāsate ca tapate ca virocati ca.|| ||
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave, ye keci kusalā dhammā sabbe te appamāda-mūlakā, appamāda-samo-saraṇā.|| ||
Appamādo tesaṃ dhammānaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
Appamattass etaṃ bhikkhave, bhikkhuno pāṭikaṇkhaṃ cattāro jhānā bhāvessati,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karissatī ti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 22
Vattha Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, yāni kāni ci tantāvutānaṃ vatthānaṃ kāsikaṃ vatthaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
"Evam eva kho bhikkhave, ye keci kusalā dhammā sabbe te appamāda-mūlakā, appamāda-samo-saraṇā.|| ||
Appamādo tesaṃ dhammānaṃ aggam akkhāyati.|| ||
Appamattass etaṃ bhikkhave, bhikkhuno pāṭikaṇkhaṃ cattāro jhānā bhāvessati,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karissatī ti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu appamatto cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti" ti.|| ||